| 鱼类病原菌耐药性研究进展 |
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| 引用本文： | 王小亮,殷守仁,赵文,徐立蒲.鱼类病原菌耐药性研究进展[J].北京农业,2011(27):35-37. |
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| 作者姓名： | 王小亮 殷守仁 赵文 徐立蒲 |
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| 作者单位： | 大连海洋大学生命科学与技术学院辽宁省水生生物学重点实验室;北京市水产技术推广站 |
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| 基金项目： | 北京市农业局《鱼类细菌性败血症快速诊断、预警与生态防控技术试验示范》 |
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| 摘 要： | 目前,我国水产养殖细菌性病害达50.00%以上,化学药物仍是防治鱼类细菌性疾病的主要措施,药物滥用现象普遍。鱼类病原菌至少耐受一种抗菌药物,多重耐药现象日益严重。为加强鱼类病原菌耐药性调查研究及抗菌药物药物学、药效学和在鱼类的代谢动力学研究,主要对鱼类病原菌的耐药性现状、检测方法和消除方法进行了概述,对耐药性的机制、来源和扩散进行了归纳,以期进而规范养殖用药,保障水产品质量,减少环境污染。
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| 关 键 词： | 鱼 病原菌 耐药性 |
A Review:Drug Resistance of Fish Pathogen |
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| Wang Xiaoliang Yin Shouren Zhao Wen Xu Lipu.A Review:Drug Resistance of Fish Pathogen[J].Beijing Agriculture,2011(27):35-37. |
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| Authors: | Wang Xiaoliang Yin Shouren Zhao Wen Xu Lipu |
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| Institution: | Wang Xiaoliang Yin Shouren Zhao Wen Xu Lipu |
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| Abstract: | Presently,bacterial disease in aquaculture was more than 50.00% in China,and chemicals were still the main measure for preventing it,therefore,the drug abuse was widespread,and bacterial pathogens of fish were tolerated to at least a drug,and multiple drug resistance was becoming more serious.In this paper,for the sake of reinforcing the research of drug resistance of fish pathogen,and strengthening the study of pharmacology and pharmacodynamics of antibiotics and pharmacokinetics in fish,the status of drug resistance of fish pathogens and detecting methods and eliminating ways were summarized,the mechanism and the source and the spread of drug resistance were summed up,moreover,regulating farming agents,protecting the quality of aquatic product and reducing environmental pollution. |
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| Keywords: | fish pathogen drug resistance |
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