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不同耐铝型杉木优良家系早期筛选
引用本文:汪婷,张莉莉,胡永颜,陆锡美,林思祖,李新招,曹光球.不同耐铝型杉木优良家系早期筛选[J].福建林学院学报,2013(2):124-131.
作者姓名:汪婷  张莉莉  胡永颜  陆锡美  林思祖  李新招  曹光球
作者单位:福建农林大学林学院;福建省杉木工程技术研究中心;福建省尤溪国有林场;福建省高校林木逆境生理生态及分子生物学重点实验室;永定县林业局
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(30972358);农业高校产学合作科技重大项目(2012N5003);福建省大学生创新性实验计划资助项目(1112C1242)
摘    要:以杉木第3代种子园15个优良家系种子为试验材料,通过种子发芽胁迫试验,分析不同铝浓度处理对15个杉木优良家系种子发芽的影响。并应用主成分分析法筛选出不同耐铝型杉木优良家系,为耐铝机理的研究提供试验材料。结果表明,与对照相比,不同浓度铝胁迫对参试的杉木15个家系种子绝对发芽势、绝对发芽率、胚根长、胚轴长、鲜生物量和干生物量均有不同程度的抑制效应;随着铝浓度的升高,杉木种子发芽各指标的抑制效应逐渐增强。以毒害效应指数值为原始数据进行主成分分析,筛选出13号和8号家系为耐铝型家系;9号和12号家系为中等程度耐铝型家系;4号及10号家系为铝敏感型家系。

关 键 词:杉木  铝毒害  耐铝型优良家系  发芽试验

Selection of different types of aluminum-tolerance Cunninghamia lanceolata superior families
WANG Ting,ZHANG Li-li,HU Yong-yan,LU Xi-mei,LIN Si-zu,LI Xin-zhao,CAO Guang-qiu.Selection of different types of aluminum-tolerance Cunninghamia lanceolata superior families[J].Journal of Fujian College of Forestry,2013(2):124-131.
Authors:WANG Ting  ZHANG Li-li  HU Yong-yan  LU Xi-mei  LIN Si-zu  LI Xin-zhao  CAO Guang-qiu
Institution:2,4(1.College of Forestry,Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;2.Chinese Fir Engineering Research Center of Fujian,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;3.National Forest Farm of Youxi County,Youxi, Fujian 365100,China;4.Key Laboratory for Forest Adversity Physiological Ecology and Molecular Biology of Fujian University,Fuzhou,Fujian 350002,China;5.Forestry Bureau of Yongding County,Yongding,Fujian 364100,China)
Abstract:Fifteen superior families seeds of the third generation seed garden of Cunninghamia lanceolata were treated as materials,the effect of the different aluminum concentration on the 15 C.lanceolata superior families seed germination were analyzed,and selection of the different types of aluminum-tolerance of C.lanceolata families through method of component analysis were also done to offer experimental material for mechanism research.The results showed as follows.Compared with the control,the different aluminum concentration had different inhibitory effect on absolute germination rate,absolute germination potential,radical length,plumular axis length,fresh biomass and dry biomass of 15 C.lanceolata superior families and the inhibitory effect gradually increased with the increment of aluminum concentration.The response index(RI) value were taken as the original data,family 13 and family 8 were selected as aluminum-resistant families,family 9 and family 12 were selected as the moderate aluminum-tolerance families,and family 4 and family 10 were selected as the aluminum-sensitive families by the method of component analysis.
Keywords:Cunninghamia lanceolata  aluminum toxicity  aluminum-tolerance superior families  seed germination
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