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水杨酸对感染TMV烟草叶片PAL活性的影响
引用本文:刘太国,李永镐,陈万权.水杨酸对感染TMV烟草叶片PAL活性的影响[J].西北农林科技大学学报(社会科学版),2005,33(Z1):111-114.
作者姓名:刘太国  李永镐  陈万权
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院,植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100094;东北农业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
2. 东北农业大学,黑龙江,哈尔滨,150030
3. 中国农业科学院,植物保护研究所,植物病虫害生物学国家重点实验室,北京,100094
基金项目:黑龙江省自然科学基金项目(C9824)
摘    要:用水杨酸(SA)和普通烟草花叶病毒(TMV)诱导且接种抗病烟草品种CV85和感病烟草品种G80,研究其对烟草叶片苯丙氨酸解氨酶(PAL)活性的影响。结果表明,抗、感病烟草品种对照接种处理的PAL活性均较对照增加;抗病烟草品种CV85诱导和诱导接种处理的PAL活性也较对照增加,且较对照接种增加得更为明显,8d时可达活性高峰;而感病烟草品种G80诱导接种后,其PAL活性先增加后降低,而对照接种后PAL活性升高,17d时达到活性高峰;诱导接种并没有增加感病烟草品种的PAL活性,而增加了抗病烟草品种的PAL活性。可见,外源应用SA控制烟草花叶病毒病在抗病品种上表现更好。

关 键 词:烟草  水杨酸  诱导抗病性  PAL  TMV
文章编号:1671-9387(2005)S0-0111-04
修稿时间:2005年7月18日

Effects on the PAL activity in tobacco leaves after treated with salicylic acid and inoculated with tobacco mosaic virus
LIU Tai-guo,LI Yong-hao,CHEN Wan-quan.Effects on the PAL activity in tobacco leaves after treated with salicylic acid and inoculated with tobacco mosaic virus[J].Journal of Northwest Sci-Tech Univ of Agr and,2005,33(Z1):111-114.
Authors:LIU Tai-guo  LI Yong-hao  CHEN Wan-quan
Institution:LIU Tai-guo~1,2,LI Yong-hao~2,CHEN Wan-quan~2
Abstract:Changes of Phenylalanine Ammonia Lyase (PAL) in tobacco leaves were studied after spraying with salicylic acid (SA) and inoculating with tobacco mosaic virus (TMV).The results showed that the activity of PAL increased when it was inoculated with TMV in both resistant (CV85) and susceptible (G80) cultivars.It increased much higher at induction and inoculation (INDU-NO) and induction treatment than the control.The PAL activity peak appeared 8 days after spraying with SA and inoculation with TMV.But the PAL activity in the susceptible leaves increased firstly,then decreased after that,and it was much higher in control than it was in treatment.And the PAL activity peak appeared 17 days after treatment.It was deduced that the control effect to TMV was better on resistant cultivar than susceptible one after spraying with SA.
Keywords:tobacco  salicylic acid  induced resistance  PAL  TMV
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