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东莨菪素包衣种子诱导大豆抗灰斑病研究
引用本文:谢萌萌,闫继辰,陈立杰,王媛媛,朱晓峰,刘晓宇,范海燕,段玉玺.东莨菪素包衣种子诱导大豆抗灰斑病研究[J].中国油料作物学报,2019,41(2):244.
作者姓名:谢萌萌  闫继辰  陈立杰  王媛媛  朱晓峰  刘晓宇  范海燕  段玉玺
作者单位:Nematology Institute of Northern China,College of Plant Protection, Shenyang Agricultural University,Shenyang 110866,China
基金项目:现代农业产业技术体系建设专项CARS-04-PS13
摘    要:为研究东莨菪素(一类香豆素类植物保卫素)对大豆灰斑病的防治效果,本研究通过室内试验,盆栽试验和田间小区试验,调查了东莨菪素对大豆灰斑病的防效及促生作用。结果表明:东莨菪素对灰斑病菌有显著的抑制效果。在东莨菪素浓度为8.10 mg/L时对灰斑病的诱抗效果较好,且处理后的大豆叶片内东莨菪素含量显著上升,在田间试验中,对株高、鲜重、主根长等生理指标有促进作用,且抗病性显著增加。 

关 键 词:酚类植物保卫素  大豆  灰斑病  包衣处理  诱导抗性    

Induced resistance of soybean to gray leaf spot by scopoletin coated seeds #br#
XIE Meng-meng,YAN Ji-chen,CHEN Li-jie,WANG Yuan- yuan,ZHU Xiao- feng,LIU Xiao -yu,FAN Hai-yan,DUAN Yu -xi.Induced resistance of soybean to gray leaf spot by scopoletin coated seeds #br#[J].Chinese Journal of Oil Crop Sciences,2019,41(2):244.
Authors:XIE Meng-meng  YAN Ji-chen  CHEN Li-jie  WANG Yuan- yuan  ZHU Xiao- feng  LIU Xiao -yu  FAN Hai-yan  DUAN Yu -xi
Abstract:Scopoletin is a kind of plant defensins, which belongs to coumarin. To investigate the prevention effect of scopoletin on gray leaf spot disease caused by Cercospora sojina, indoor antagonism, growth promotion, germination experiments, as well as pot and field plot experiments were conducted. It verified that scopoletin had a good control effect on gray leaf spot disease. Our results suggested that scopoletin inhibited the gray spot pathogen significantly. With a concentration of 8.10 mg / L, scopoletin could reach the best inducing resistant effect on gray spot disease, meanwhile the endo content of scopoletin in leaf increased significantly. In the field experiment, scopoletin promoted physiological indices of soybean plant, height, fresh weight and lenth of main root, which accompanied with a significantly enhanced resistance to gray leaf spot disease. 
Keywords:phenolic plant defensin  soybean  gray leaf spot disease  coating seeds  induced resistance  
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