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波涌灌溉对土壤温度的影响及其节水效果
引用本文:刘兴荣,成自勇,安进强,董国锋,王小军,丁林.波涌灌溉对土壤温度的影响及其节水效果[J].甘肃农业大学学报,2006,41(5):127-129.
作者姓名:刘兴荣  成自勇  安进强  董国锋  王小军  丁林
作者单位:甘肃农业大学工学院,甘肃,兰州,730070
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)
摘    要:通过大田试验,测定了地表下5、10、15、20、25 cm处在8∶00、14∶00和18∶00 3个时刻的土壤温度,并对温度特点进行了比较分析.结果表明:波涌灌溉可以调节土壤表层温度,使表层温度保持在一个相对稳定的状态,从而给作物创造了良好的生长环境.另外,对波涌灌溉的节水效果也进行了研究,发现波涌灌溉比连续灌溉可节水10%~20%.

关 键 词:波涌灌溉  土壤温度  节水
文章编号:1003-4315(2006)05-0127-03
收稿时间:2005-12-15
修稿时间:2005-12-15

Effect of surge flow irrigation on soil temperature and water saving
LIU Xing-rong,CHENG Zi-yong,AN Jin-qiang,DONG Guo-feng,WANG Xiao-jun,DING lin.Effect of surge flow irrigation on soil temperature and water saving[J].Journal of Gansu Agricultural University,2006,41(5):127-129.
Authors:LIU Xing-rong  CHENG Zi-yong  AN Jin-qiang  DONG Guo-feng  WANG Xiao-jun  DING lin
Institution:College of Engineering, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou 730070, China
Abstract:By field experiment,the temperature of 5,10,15, 20 and 25 cm depth of soil at 8∶00,14∶00 and 18∶00 was measured,and the characteristics of soil temperature were studied.The results showed that surge flow irrigation could adjust the soil temperature and keep it at a relatively stable state so as to create a better surrounding of the crop growth.The effect of water saving under surge flow irrigation was finally disccussed and the results indicated that surge flow irrigation could save water by 10 %~20 % in comparision with continuous irrigation.
Keywords:surge flow irrigation  soil temperature  water saving
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