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太行山山前平原冬小麦生长季硝态氮的淋失研究
引用本文:李晓欣,胡春胜,Stephen J.Herber.太行山山前平原冬小麦生长季硝态氮的淋失研究[J].中国生态农业学报,2004,12(3):83-85.
作者姓名:李晓欣  胡春胜  Stephen J.Herber
作者单位:1. 中国科学院石家庄农业现代化研究所,石家庄,050021
2. University of Massachusetts Amherst,Massachusetts,01003
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KZCX2-413-3,KZCX2-404-5)资助
摘    要:试验研究太行山山前平原冬小麦生长季NO3- N淋失结果表明 ,该区现有灌溉施肥制度冬小麦生长季存在NO3- N的淋失 ,且主要发生在底墒水和返青水灌溉时期。整个冬小麦生长季施N水平为 1 0 0kg hm2 、2 0 0kg hm2 和 4 0 0kg hm2 时 ,通过 1 80cm土层界面的NO3- N淋失量分别为 0 1kg hm2 、2 2 1kg hm2 和 1 1 0 1kg hm2 。

关 键 词:NO3-N淋失  水量平衡  冬小麦
收稿时间:2/9/2003 12:00:00 AM
修稿时间:2003年2月9日

Leaching loss of nitrate during the wheat growing season in Piedmont of Mountain Taihang
LI Xiao Xin,HU Chun Sheng.Leaching loss of nitrate during the wheat growing season in Piedmont of Mountain Taihang[J].Chinese Journal of Eco-Agriculture,2004,12(3):83-85.
Authors:LI Xiao Xin  HU Chun Sheng
Abstract:The leaching loss of NO 3 - N during wheat growing season in Piedmont Mountain Taihang are studied in this paper. The results show that there are lots of NO 3 - N leached during the wheat growing season in Piedmont of Mountain Taihang for the over fertilization and improper irrigation. The nitrate leaching through 180cm soil depth are 0 1kg/hm 2, 22 1kg/hm 2, and 110 1kg/hm 2 in wheat season with N 100kg/hm 2, 200kg/hm 2, and 400kg/hm 2 treatments, the irrigation before wheat planting and the first irrigation in the next year causes lots of nitrate leached.
Keywords:NO  3  -  N leaching  Water balance  Winter wheat
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