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不同施肥量对百喜草种子产量和质量的影响
引用本文:黄庆海,徐小林,叶川,章彪雄,杨林岗,余喜初,刘小三,黄天宝.不同施肥量对百喜草种子产量和质量的影响[J].江西农业学报,2007,19(8):86-88.
作者姓名:黄庆海  徐小林  叶川  章彪雄  杨林岗  余喜初  刘小三  黄天宝
作者单位:江西省红壤研究所,江西,进贤,331717
基金项目:国家农业科技成果转化资金资助项目(2003年)
摘    要:通过不同施肥用量对百喜草种子产量和质量的影响研究,结果表明:每公顷施用N75kg、P2O552.5 kg和K2O52.5kg可显著提高百喜草种子产量,而且有利于土壤培肥;同时增施叶面肥可以相应增加百喜草种子结实率和千粒重,有利于提高百喜草种子的质量。施肥量过高或偏施氮肥,导致百喜草营养生长过旺,达不到理想的有效穗数,反而不利于实现百喜草种子高产。

关 键 词:百喜草  施肥  种子  产量  质量
文章编号:1001-8581(2007)08-0086-03
收稿时间:2007-05-21
修稿时间:2007年5月21日

Effects of Fertilizer Application Rate on Seed Yield and Quality of Bahia Grass
HUANG Qing-hai,XU Xiao-lin,YE Chuan,ZHANG Biao-xiong,YANG Lin-gang,YU Xi-chu,LIU Xiao-san,HUANG Tian-bao.Effects of Fertilizer Application Rate on Seed Yield and Quality of Bahia Grass[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2007,19(8):86-88.
Authors:HUANG Qing-hai  XU Xiao-lin  YE Chuan  ZHANG Biao-xiong  YANG Lin-gang  YU Xi-chu  LIU Xiao-san  HUANG Tian-bao
Institution:Jiangxi Red Soil Research Institute,Jinxian 331717,China
Abstract:The experiments were conducted to study the effects of fertilizer application rate on seed yield and quality of Bahia grass(Paspalum natatum Flugge).The result showed that applying N 75kg,P2O5 52.5kg and K2O 52.5kg per hectare could remarkably increase Bahia grasses seed yield and improve the soil fertility;spraying fertilizer solution on leaves of Bahia grass could increase the seed setting percentage and the 1000-grain weight,thus improve the quality of Bahia grass seeds.Excessive fertilizer application or being partial to nitrogen fertilizer would make Bahia grass vegetative growth too prosperous,and could not get the perfect numbers of productive ear,which would not get high yield of Bahia grass seeds.
Keywords:Bahia grass  Fertilizer application  Seed  Yield  Quality
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