首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
     检索      

有机肥对镉污染土壤酶活性的影响
引用本文:武忻,;马志宏,;刘秀珍.有机肥对镉污染土壤酶活性的影响[J].山西农业大学学报(自然科学版),2014(4):348-352.
作者姓名:武忻  ;马志宏  ;刘秀珍
作者单位:[1]山西农业大学资源环境学院,山西太谷030801; [2]忻州市农业生态环境建设站,山西忻州034000
基金项目:山西省财政厅科技推广项目(2012)
摘    要:通过盆栽试验研究了不同有机肥料对Cd污染土壤酶活性的影响。结果表明:在Cd污染土壤上施用有机肥,土壤脲酶活性和过氧化氢酶活性都有所增强;施用羊粪、鸡粪的处理随施肥量的增加而增强,羊粪、鸡粪的高肥处理大于中肥处理,中肥处理大于低肥处理,施用猪粪的处理随施肥量的增加呈增加降低的趋势,猪粪的中肥处理大于高肥处理,高肥处理大于低肥处理,施用有机肥可提高土壤脲酶活性和过氧化氢酶活性,以达到降低重金属镉的活性和生物有效性的目的。

关 键 词:鸡粪  羊粪  猪粪  Cd污染  酶活性

Effect of Organic Manure on enzyme activity in Cadmium Contaminated Soil
Institution:Wu Xin ,Ma Zhihong ,Liu Xiuzhen (1. College of Resources and Environment, Shanxi Agricultural University, Taigu Shanxi 030801 , China 2. Agricultural Ecological Environment Construction Station of Xinzhou, Xinzhou Shanxi 034000 ,China)
Abstract:A pot experiment was conducted to assess the effect of different organic manure on enzyme activity in cadmium (Cd)contaminated soil. The results showed that the application of organic manure could increase urease activity and catalase activity in cadmium contaminated soil. The urease activity and catalase activity were enhanced with the increasing application amount of chicken manure and sheep manure. The high manure treatment was greater than in middle fertilizer, followed by the low fertilizer treatment. While the urease activity and catalase activity were reduced with the increasing application amount of pig manure. The effect of the middle fertilizer was better than the high fertilizer, followed by the low one. Organic manure can improve urease activity and catalase activity, and reduce the heavy metal Cd contamination and biological effectiveness.
Keywords:Chicken manure  Sheep manure  Pig manure  Cadmium contamination  Enzyme activity
本文献已被 CNKI 维普 等数据库收录!
设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号