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不同栽培模式对厚皮甜瓜主要性状的影响
引用本文:马志虎,戴忠良,潘跃平,孙春青,孙国胜.不同栽培模式对厚皮甜瓜主要性状的影响[J].中国西瓜甜瓜,2014(4):16-18.
作者姓名:马志虎  戴忠良  潘跃平  孙春青  孙国胜
作者单位:江苏丘陵地区镇江农业科学研究所,江苏句容212400
基金项目:镇江市科技支撑项目(NY2012022)
摘    要:以‘脆宝’、‘华月’、‘蜜宝’、‘白雪公主’4个厚皮甜瓜品种为材料,研究了不同覆盖方式对甜瓜‘脆宝’产量和品质的影响及全覆盖栽培方式对不同品种产量和品质的影响。结果表明,全覆盖栽培可以有效地提高甜瓜单株结瓜数量、单株产量和667 m2产量,且能显著提高单果质量、果肉厚度和优质瓜率。在全覆盖栽培模式下进行上述4种厚皮甜瓜品种的露地栽培,植株能正常生长发育,果实能充分成熟,且产量明显高于对照品种。因此,全覆盖栽培是一种值得推荐的栽培方式。

关 键 词:甜瓜  栽培模式  产量  品质

Effects of Different Cultivation Methods on the Main Characteristics of Melon
MA Zhi-hu,DAI Zhong-liang,PAN Yue-ping,SUN Chun-qing,SUN Guo-sheng.Effects of Different Cultivation Methods on the Main Characteristics of Melon[J].China Watermelon and Muskmelon,2014(4):16-18.
Authors:MA Zhi-hu  DAI Zhong-liang  PAN Yue-ping  SUN Chun-qing  SUN Guo-sheng
Institution:( Zhenjiartg A gricuhural Research Institute, Jurong , Jiangsu 212400, China)
Abstract:Four melon varieties were used for this experiment. We investigated the effects of different covering methods on yield and quality of melon variety ' Cui Bao' and then evaluated the quality and yield of all four varieties under full covering cultivation. The results showed: that full covering cultivation effectively improved fruit per plant, yield per plant, and significantly improved fruit weight ,flesh thickness and percent of high quality fruit. Plants under full covering cultivation grew better yielded higher than that of the control. Therefore, the full covering cultivation is recommended.
Keywords:Melon  Cultivation method  Yield  Quality
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