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甘薯潜隐病毒单克隆抗体的制备及初步鉴定
引用本文:乔 奇,张振臣,秦艳红,张德胜,田雨婷,王 爽,王永江.甘薯潜隐病毒单克隆抗体的制备及初步鉴定[J].植物病理学报,2017,47(2):240-245.
作者姓名:乔 奇  张振臣  秦艳红  张德胜  田雨婷  王 爽  王永江
作者单位:河南省农业科学院植物保护研究所,郑州 450002,河南省农作物病虫害防治重点实验室,郑州 450002;
农业部华北南部作物有害生物综合治理重点实验室, 郑州 450002
基金项目:国家甘薯产业技术体系建设项目资助(CARS-11-B-07)
摘    要:以原核表达的甘薯潜隐病毒(SPLV)的外壳蛋白(CP)为抗原免疫小鼠,经过细胞融合和亚克隆,筛选出2株稳定分泌抗SPLV CP的单克隆抗体杂交瘤细胞株(5B11-2和5G8-2),并分别制备了单克隆抗体腹水。间接ELISA结果表明,用SPLV CP包被酶联板,5B11-2和5G8-2单克隆抗体的效价均为1∶512 000;用感染SPLV的甘薯叶片汁液包被酶联板,2株单克隆抗体的效价均为1∶6 400。抗体类型及亚类鉴定结果表明,2株单克隆抗体均为IgG1、κ轻链。Western blot分析表明,2株单抗均能与SPLV CP和感染SPLV的甘薯叶片汁液有特异性反应。利用单克隆抗体建立的间接抗原包被ELISA(ACP-ELISA)检测SPLV方法,病叶1∶3 840倍稀释仍能检测到病毒。血清学和RT-PCR检测结果表明,制备的单克隆抗体可用于田间甘薯样品的检测。

关 键 词:甘薯潜隐病毒  单克隆抗体  抗原包被ELISA  RT-PCR  

Production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies to Sweet potato latent virus
QIAO Qi,ZHANG Zhen-chen,QIN Yan-hong,ZHANG De-sheng,TIAN Yu-ting,WANG Shuang,WANG Yong-jiang.Production and characterization of monoclonal antibodies to Sweet potato latent virus[J].Acta Phytopathologica Sinica,2017,47(2):240-245.
Authors:QIAO Qi  ZHANG Zhen-chen  QIN Yan-hong  ZHANG De-sheng  TIAN Yu-ting  WANG Shuang  WANG Yong-jiang
Institution:Institute of Plant Protection, Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
Henan Key Laboratory of Crop Pest Control, Zhengzhou 450002, China;
IPM Key Laboratory in Southern Part of North China for Ministry of Agriculture, Zhengzhou 450002, China
Abstract:In order to prepare the monoclonal antibodies (MAbs) against Sweet potato latent virus (SPLV) coat protein (CP), spleen cells were isolated from BALB/c mouse immunized by the SPLV CP followed by fusing with mouse myeloma cells (SP2/0) and subcloning. Two hybridoma cell lines (5B11-2 and 5G8-2) stably secreting MAbs against SPLV CP were obtained and the titres of both MAbs were 1512 000 and 16 400 when using the SPLV CP and diseased leaves, respectively, as coating antigen for the indirect ELISA assay. Isotypes and subclasses analysis of 5B11-2 and 5G8-2 indicated that both of them belong to IgG1, κ light chain. Western blot analysis further confirmed that both MAbs could specifically react with SPLV CP and sweet potato leaf extracts containing SPLV. ACP-ELISA could successfully detect virus in plant sap diluted by 3 840 fold. The consistency between serological and RT-PCR results showed that the MAbs produced in our study could be used for detecting SPLV in the field samples of sweet potato.
Keywords:Sweet potato latent virus  monoclonal antibodies  ACP-ELISA  RT-PCR  
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