| 中国渔业生物DNA条形码信息平台构建及应用 |
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| 引用本文： | 李尚琪,李炯棠,张研,孙晓晴,柳淑芳,庄志猛.中国渔业生物DNA条形码信息平台构建及应用[J].中国水产科学,2018,25(4):705-713. |
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| 作者姓名： | 李尚琪 李炯棠 张研 孙晓晴 柳淑芳 庄志猛 |
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| 作者单位： | 农业农村部水生动物基因组学重点实验室中国水产科学研究院;中国水产科学研究院黄海水产研究所 |
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| 基金项目： | 科技部科技基础性工作专项（2013FY110700）；中国水产科学研究院基本科研业务费项目（2014A11JC07）. |
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| 摘 要： | 构建DNA条形码数据信息系统是规范管理DNA条形码数据和实现数据共享的有效解决方案。项目在采集我国重要渔业生物的凭证标本及相应DNA条形码的基础上,通过统一提交数据的规范格式,实现物种、凭证标本和DNA条形码的三级关联,构建了中国渔业生物DNA条形码信息平台(http://www.fishery-barcode.cn)。该平台数据信息由物种名录数据库、凭证标本数据库和DNA条形码数据库组成,涵盖6020种渔业生物的凭证信息和DNA条形码资源。平台能够提供方便的网络查询,实现未知渔业生物样本的DNA条形码物种鉴定。研究首次构建涵盖我国重要渔业生物的DNA条形码信息平台,通过平台实现国内外数据共享和合作交流,为渔业生物分类、种质资源利用、濒危物种保护和水产品物种物种鉴定提供重要数据资源。
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| 关 键 词： | 渔业生物 数据库 DNA条形码 物种鉴定 |
| 修稿时间： | 2018/8/20 0:00:00 |
Construction and application of the Chinese Fishery DNA Barcoding System |
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| LI Shangqi,LI Jiongtang,ZHANG Yan,SUN Xiaoqing,LIU Shufang,ZHUANG Zhimeng.Construction and application of the Chinese Fishery DNA Barcoding System[J].Journal of Fishery Sciences of China,2018,25(4):705-713. |
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| Authors: | LI Shangqi LI Jiongtang ZHANG Yan SUN Xiaoqing LIU Shufang ZHUANG Zhimeng |
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| Institution: | 1. Key Laboratory of Aquatic Genomics, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs;Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Beijing 100141, China;2. Yellow Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences, Qingdao 266071, China |
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| Abstract: | DNA barcoding systems are efficient tools to standardize the management and sharing of barcode data. On the basis of collecting the voucher specimens and corresponding DNA barcodes of important Chinese fishery species, the project team unified and standardized species and barcode information, established the relationships among species, voucher specimens, and DNA barcodes, and constructed the Chinese Fishery DNA Barcoding System (www.fishery-barcode.cn). This system comprises species, voucher specimen, and sequence databases. It includes the voucher specimen and corresponding DNA barcodes of 6020 fishery species. The platform offers convenient and fast web searches and provides a tool to identify unknown fishery species. This study constructed a DNA barcoding system aimed at Chinese fishery species for the first time, and achieved data sharing and collaboration, and will provide a useful resource for species classification, germplasm resource utilization, protection of endangered species, and aquatic product species identification. |
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| Keywords: | fishery species database DNA barcoding species identification |
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