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我国杉木通用性立木生物量模型研究
引用本文:曾伟生.我国杉木通用性立木生物量模型研究[J].中南林业调查规划,2013(4):4-11,15.
作者姓名:曾伟生
作者单位:国家林业局调查规划设计院,北京100714
摘    要:以我国南方地区的最重要针叶树种杉木为研究对象,综合利用非线性混合模型、哑变量模型和误差变量联立方程组方法,建立了适合杉木不同生长区域(总体)应用的一体化一元和二元地上生物量方程及根茎比函数.结果表明:不同总体的地上生物量模型之间存在显著差异,总体(一)的估计值要大于总体(二),而地下生物量则差异不明显;地上和地下生物量方程的平均预估误差分别在5%和10%以内,可应用于不同区域的杉木林生物量估计.

关 键 词:地上生物量  根茎比  非线性混合模型  哑变量模型  误差变量联立方程组  杉木

Generalized Tree Biomass Equations of Chinese Fir in China
ZENG Weisheng.Generalized Tree Biomass Equations of Chinese Fir in China[J].Central South Forest Inventory and Planning,2013(4):4-11,15.
Authors:ZENG Weisheng
Institution:ZENG Weisheng ( Academy of Forest Inventory and Planning, State Forestry Administration, Beijing 100714, China)
Abstract:Taking the most important coniferous species of southern China, Chinese fir ( Cunninghamia lanceo- lata), as the study object, the integrated one-and two-variable aboveground biomass equations and root-to-shoot ratio functions suitable for generalized application in two regions ( population areas) were constructed using nonlinear mixed model, dummy variable model and error-in-variable simultaneous equation approach. The re- sults showed that aboveground biomass models of the two populations are significantly different, the projected estimates for population I being more than those for population II, while belowground biomass models are not; the mean prediction errors (MPE' s) of above-and below-ground biomass equations are less than 5% and 10% respectively, which means the biomass equations could be applied for estimation of Chinese fir forest biomass in the regions.
Keywords:aboveground biomass  root-to-shoot ratio  nonlinear mixed model  dummy variable model  error-in-variable simultaneous equation  Cunninghamia lanceolata
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