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安徽地方猪种染色体Ag-NORs分析研究
引用本文:包文斌,陈宏权,周群兰,程金花,嵇宝华,徐琪,陈国宏.安徽地方猪种染色体Ag-NORs分析研究[J].畜牧与兽医,2005,37(12):14-16.
作者姓名:包文斌  陈宏权  周群兰  程金花  嵇宝华  徐琪  陈国宏
作者单位:1. 安徽农业大学动物科技学院,安徽,合肥,2300361;扬州大学动物科技学院,江苏,扬州,225009
2. 安徽农业大学动物科技学院,安徽,合肥,2300361
3. 扬州大学动物科技学院,江苏,扬州,225009
摘    要:对安徽省皖南花猪、皖南黑猪、定远猪、圩猪、安庆六白猪等五个地方猪种Ag-NOR s多态性进行了分析,结果显示Ag-NOR s均数分别为3.69、3.67、3.17、3.73、3.50,众数为4;2个引进品种大约克夏和长白Ag-NOR s均数分别为2.14、2.11,众数为2。Ag-NOR s均定位于10号和8号染色体次缢痕区。从研究结果可以推断皖南花猪和圩猪的品种纯度较高,聚类分析可将5个地方猪种分为2类:皖南花猪、皖南黑猪和圩猪为第1类,定远猪和安庆六白猪为第2类。此外5个地方猪种和2个引进品种Ag-NOR s多态性还为中国猪种起源于亚洲野猪,欧洲猪种起源于欧洲野猪提供了进一步的依据。

关 键 词:地方猪种  Ag-NORs  多态性
文章编号:0529-5130(2005)12-0014-03
收稿时间:01 12 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005-01-12

Studies on chromosome Ag-NORs in AnHui native pig breeds
BAO Wen-bin,CHEN Hong-quan,ZHOU Qun-lan,CHENG Jin-hua,JI Bao-hua,XU Qi,CHEN Guo-hong.Studies on chromosome Ag-NORs in AnHui native pig breeds[J].Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2005,37(12):14-16.
Authors:BAO Wen-bin  CHEN Hong-quan  ZHOU Qun-lan  CHENG Jin-hua  JI Bao-hua  XU Qi  CHEN Guo-hong
Abstract:The polymorphism of Ag-NORs in Wannanhua pig, Wannanhei pig, Dingyuan pig, Wei pig and Anqingliubai pig were analyzed. The results showed that the mean numbers of Ag-NORs were 3.69, 3.67, 3.17, 3.73 and 3.50 respectively, and NOR mode beings of the five local species were all 4. The mean numbers of Large Yorkshire and Landrace were 2. 14 and 2. 11 respectively, and their mode beings were all 2. The sites of NORs were located on the secondary constriction of chromosome No. 8 and No. 10. The results provided an evidence that Wannanhua pig and Wei pig have higher purity. The five species of AnHui local pig can be classified into two clusters. The first included Wannanhua pig, Wannanhei pig and Wei pig, and the other included Dinyuan pig and Anqingliubai pig. The polymorphisms of Ag-NORs could also provide further evidence that Chinese domestic pig originated from Asian wild boar, but European pig from European wild boar.
Keywords:local pig breeds  Ag-NORs  polymorphism
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