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不同间伐强度经营对柳杉人工林土壤理化性质的影响
引用本文:戎建涛,张晓红,郜爱玲,王艳英,潘凡群.不同间伐强度经营对柳杉人工林土壤理化性质的影响[J].西北林学院学报,2019(4):206-211.
作者姓名:戎建涛  张晓红  郜爱玲  王艳英  潘凡群
作者单位:温州科技职业学院;中国林业科学研究院资源信息研究所
基金项目:中国林业科学研究院基本科研业务费专项资金(CAFYBB2016SY023);温州市碳汇研究科技创新团队项目(C20150008);乌岩岭保护区森林生态系统价值与康养功能评估(泰财教[2017]238号);浙江省省院合作林业科技项目(2016SY07);温州市科技特派员专项项目(X20170012)
摘    要:为了解不同间伐强度经营对柳杉人工林林地的影响,分析了对照、弱度间伐、中度间伐、强度间伐后土壤理化性质的变化。结果表明,柳杉林土壤密度(0~20cm)随着间伐强度的增加而增加,土壤最大持水量、最小持水量、毛管持水量、非毛管孔隙度、毛管孔隙度、总孔隙度(0~20cm)排序均为弱度间伐>中度间伐>对照>强度间伐;柳杉林土壤全N、全P、全K、水解性N、速效P、速效K(0~20cm)变化规律均随着间伐强度的增加而降低;弱度间伐、中度间伐对柳杉林土壤干扰影响较小,并有利于提高土壤含水能力和改善土壤肥力。

关 键 词:柳杉  人工林  间伐强度  土壤理化性质

Effects of Different Thinning Intensity Managements on Soil Physicochemical Properties of Cryptomeria fortunei Plantations
RONG Jian-tao,ZHANG Xiao-hong,GAO Ai-ling,WANG Yan-ying,PAN Fan-qun.Effects of Different Thinning Intensity Managements on Soil Physicochemical Properties of Cryptomeria fortunei Plantations[J].Journal of Northwest Forestry University,2019(4):206-211.
Authors:RONG Jian-tao  ZHANG Xiao-hong  GAO Ai-ling  WANG Yan-ying  PAN Fan-qun
Institution:(Wenzhou Vocational College of Science and Technology,Wenzhou 325006,Zhejiang,China;Research Institute of Forest Research Information Techniques,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China)
Abstract:An investigation on Cryptomeria fortunei plantations was conducted by analyzing the impacts of different thinning intensities on the soil physicochemical properties.The results showed that the soil density (0-20 cm)increased with the increase of thinning intensity.The order of soil maximal saturated water retention,minimum saturated water retention,capillary water retention,non-capillary porosity,capillary porosity,total porosity (0-20 cm)was low thinning management>medium thinning management>control>high thinning management.Total N,total P,total K,hydrolytic N,available P and available K in soil (0-20 cm)all decreased with the increase of thinning intensity.Low thinning management and medium thinning management had less impact on soil disturbance and helped to develop soil water capacity and soil fertility.
Keywords:Cryptomeria fortunei  plantation forest  thinning intensity  soil physicochemical properties
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