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冬小麦喷灌、畦灌灌溉制度试验研究
引用本文:李永顺,徐征和,吕宁江,王立平,于思亭.冬小麦喷灌、畦灌灌溉制度试验研究[J].灌溉排水学报,2003,22(6):57-59.
作者姓名:李永顺  徐征和  吕宁江  王立平  于思亭
作者单位:1. 山东省水利科学研究院,山东,济南,250013
2. 桓台县水利局,山东,桓台,256400
3. 威海环翠区水利局,山东,威海,264200
摘    要:根据田间试验资料,对冬小麦畦灌与喷灌条件下的耗水量与灌溉制度进行了研究分析,并取得初步成果:冬小麦生育期内深层土壤水的利用量随着灌溉水量的增加而减少;为了节省灌溉用水量,充分利用土壤水,灌水次数不宜过多;在灌水量相近的情况下,喷灌与畦灌相比可获得更高的产量,其水分生产率较高;喷灌可以实现小水勤灌,但在冬小麦生长期灌水次数不宜过多。

关 键 词:冬小麦  喷灌  畦灌  田间试验
文章编号:1000-646X(2003)06-0057-03
修稿时间:2003年10月16

Experimental Study on Irrigation System for Fall Wheat Irrigated by Spray and Boundary Irrigation
LI Yong-shun,XU Zheng-he,LU Ning-jiang.Experimental Study on Irrigation System for Fall Wheat Irrigated by Spray and Boundary Irrigation[J].Journal of Irrigation and Drainage,2003,22(6):57-59.
Authors:LI Yong-shun  XU Zheng-he  LU Ning-jiang
Abstract:Water consumption and irrigation system are studied on winter wheat under the condition of spray and boundary irrigation, the primary result is obtained based on field experiment: The amount of soil water utilization in deep layer soil is decreased within procreating period of winter wheat along with the amount of irrigating water increasing; the time of irrigation might not be suitable overabundance in order to full use of soil water for saving irrigation water; The yield of crop irrigated by spray irrigation is higher than the one irrigated by boundary irrigation, and its water productivity of wheat is higher. A small amount of irrigation might be realized, but the time of irrigation might not be suitable overabundance during the growing period of winter wheat.
Keywords:fall wheat  spray irrigation  boundary irrigation  field experiment  
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