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小麦近缘野生植物营养水平与抗禾谷缢管蚜的关系
引用本文:李庆,叶华智,杨群芳,蒋素蓉.小麦近缘野生植物营养水平与抗禾谷缢管蚜的关系[J].西南农业大学学报,2004,26(3):348-351.
作者姓名:李庆  叶华智  杨群芳  蒋素蓉
作者单位:四川农业大学农学院,四川农业大学农学院,四川农业大学农学院,四川农业大学农学院 四川雅安 625014,四川雅安 625014,四川雅安 625014,四川雅安 625014
摘    要:报道了长穗偃麦草(Elytrigiaelongata)、费尔干偃麦草(Elytrigiaferganensis)、垂穗披碱草(Elymusnutans)、华山新麦草(Psathyrostachyshuanshanica)、竖立鹅观草(Roegneriajaponensis)、鹅观草(R.kamoji)和R.tsukushiensis7种小麦近缘野生种可溶性糖、可溶性蛋白质、游离氨基酸和水解氨基酸含量与抗禾谷缢管蚜(Rhopalosiphumpadi)的关系。结果表明,禾谷缢管蚜内禀自然增长率(rm)与可溶性蛋白质含量呈极显著的正相关(r=0.899,P<0.01),与游离脯氨酸和蛋氨酸含量呈显著和极显著的正相关;与水解氨基酸总量、甘氨酸和酪氨酸含量也存在相关关系。

关 键 词:小麦  近缘野生植物  营养水平  抗虫性  禾谷缢管蚜
文章编号:1000-2642(2004)03-0348-04

RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL LEVEL AND RHOPALOSIPHUM PADI RESISTANCE IN SEVEN WILD RELATIVES IN TRITICEAE
LI Qing,YE Hua-zhi,YANG Qun-fang,JIANG Su-rong.RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN NUTRITIONAL LEVEL AND RHOPALOSIPHUM PADI RESISTANCE IN SEVEN WILD RELATIVES IN TRITICEAE[J].Journal of Southwest Agricultural University,2004,26(3):348-351.
Authors:LI Qing  YE Hua-zhi  YANG Qun-fang  JIANG Su-rong
Abstract:The relationships were studied between the contents of soluble sugars, soluble protein, free amino acids and hydrolytic amino acids, on the one hand, and resistance to oat bird-cherry aphids (Rhopalosiphum padi L.), on the other, in 7 wild relatives in Triticeae, i.e. Elytrigia elongate, Elytrigia ferganensis, Elymus nutans, Psaphyrostachys huanshanica, Roegneria japonensis, R. kamoji and R. tsukushiensis. The results showed that intrinsic rate of increase (r_m) of R. padi was in highly significant positive correlation with soluble protein content (r = 0.899,P<0.01) and in significant or highly significant correlation with free proline and methionine, and was also associated with the contents of total hydrolytic amino acids, glycine and tyrosine.
Keywords:Rhopalosiphum padi L    wild relatives in Triticeae  resistance  nutritional level
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