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入侵害虫西花蓟马在中国的风险性初步分析
引用本文:杜予州,戴霖,鞠瑞亭,顾杰,刁春友,龚伟荣.入侵害虫西花蓟马在中国的风险性初步分析[J].中国农业科学,2005,38(11):2360-2364.
作者姓名:杜予州  戴霖  鞠瑞亭  顾杰  刁春友  龚伟荣
作者单位:1. 扬州大学应用昆虫研究所,扬州,225009
2. 扬州大学应用昆虫研究所,扬州,225009;上海市园林科学研究所,上海,200232
3. 扬州大学应用昆虫研究所,扬州,225009;扬州出入境检验检疫局,扬州,225009
4. 江苏省植物保护站,南京,210013
基金项目:江苏省科技攻关项目(BE2001343;BE2005348)和上海市科委重点项目(042712029)资助
摘    要: 根据国际植物检疫措施标准(ISPM)规定的有害生物风险性分析(PRA)程序,利用相关风险性分析模型,从国内分布状况、潜在的危害性、受害栽培寄主的经济重要性、移植的可能性及风险性管理难度等5个方面对西花蓟马在中国的风险性进行定性、定量分析,其综合风险值R为2.33,符合检疫性有害生物的条件,据此提出了2条相关风险管理备选对策,并进行效率和影响分析,以期使风险减少到可接受的水平。

关 键 词:西花蓟马  有害生物风险分析  风险性管理  中国
收稿时间:11 9 2004 12:00AM
修稿时间:2004-11-09

Risk Analysis of Alien Invasive Western Flower Thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), in China
DU Yu-zhou,DAI Lin,JU Rui-ting,GU Jie,DIAO Chun-you,GONG Wei-rong.Risk Analysis of Alien Invasive Western Flower Thrips, Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande), in China[J].Scientia Agricultura Sinica,2005,38(11):2360-2364.
Authors:DU Yu-zhou  DAI Lin  JU Rui-ting  GU Jie  DIAO Chun-you  GONG Wei-rong
Institution:1 Institute of Applied Entomology, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou 225009; 2Shanghai Research Institute of Landscape Gardening Shanghai 200232; 3Yangzhou Entry-Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Yangzhou 225009; 4plant Protection Station of Jiangsu Province, Nanjing 210013
Abstract:Based on the rule of pest risk analysis (PRA) of international standards for pest measurements (ISPM) and the relevant model of PRA,this paper delt with the quantitative and qualitative analysis of the risk level of Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande) on five aspects-the distribution,potential damaged degree,economical value of damaged host plants,spreading possibility and risk management difficulty in China.The value of the synthetic index of the pest risk is 2.33,which has reached the level of the quarantine pest in China.Based on this result two strategies for the better risk management were proposed and evaluated in order to reduce the risk to an acceptable level.
Keywords:Frankliniella occidentalis (Pergande)  Pest risk analysis  Risk management  China
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