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溴化锂处理对大豆幼苗生长的影响
引用本文:侯典云,孙艳伟,胥华伟,施江,张改娜.溴化锂处理对大豆幼苗生长的影响[J].河南农业科学,2012,41(11):49-51.
作者姓名:侯典云  孙艳伟  胥华伟  施江  张改娜
作者单位:1. 河南科技大学农学院,河南洛阳,471003
2. 濮阳县林业局,河南濮阳,457100
基金项目:河南省教育厅科学研究基金项目,河南科技大学人才科学研究基金项目,河南科技大学青年科学基金项目,河南科技大学实验开发基金项目
摘    要:为明确溴化锂对大豆的毒害作用,以濮豆129为供试大豆品种,设置0、10-7、10-6、10-5、10-4、10-3、10-2、10-1 mol/L 8个溴化锂浓度处理进行水培试验,通过测定不同浓度溴化锂浸种后大豆幼苗平均株高、鲜质量、根长、叶绿素含量和可溶性蛋白含量,研究了溴化锂对大豆幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:10-7 mol/L溴化锂处理有效促进了大豆幼苗的生长,其平均株高和平均根长分别为43.18cm和4.97cm,叶绿素含量和可溶性蛋白含量分别为2.34mg/g和368.11μg/g;当溴化锂浓度增加到10-1 mol/L,大豆幼苗受到严重损伤,几乎不能生长。总之,溴化锂对大豆幼苗的生长具有低浓度促进、高浓度抑制的效应。

关 键 词:大豆  幼苗生长  溴化锂

Effects of Lithium Bromide Treatment on Seedling Growth of Soybean
HOU Dian-yun , SUN Yan-wei , XU Hua-wei , SHI Jiang , ZHANG Gai-na.Effects of Lithium Bromide Treatment on Seedling Growth of Soybean[J].Journal of Henan Agricultural Sciences,2012,41(11):49-51.
Authors:HOU Dian-yun  SUN Yan-wei  XU Hua-wei  SHI Jiang  ZHANG Gai-na
Institution:1(1.College of Agriculture,Henan University of Science and Technology,Luoyang 471003,China; 2.Forestry Bureau of Puyang County,Puyang 457100,China)
Abstract:In order to probe into the damage of lithium bromide to soybean,the effect of lithium bromide on soybean was studied with variety Pudou 129 at 8 different concentrations of lithium bromide(0,10-7,10-6,10-5,10-4,10-3,10-2 and 10-1 mol/L).The plant height,fresh weight and root length of soybean seedlings in different lithium bromide treatments were tested.Besides,the chlorophyll content and soluble protein content of soybean seedlings also were measured through the spectrometry and Coomassie brilliant blue G-250.The treatment of 10-7 mol/L of lithium bromide was proved to be advantageous to the seedling growth of soybean.Its plant height and root length were 43.18 cm and 4.97 cm,respectively;Moreover,the chlorophyll content and soluble protein content were 2.34 mg/g and 368.11 μg/g,respectively.However,the soybean seedlings were seriously injured when 10-1 mol/L of lithium bromide was applied to the soybean.The results showed that low concentrations of lithium bromide had a promoting effect on the soybean seedling growth and high concentrations,quite the contrary,had an inhibition effect.
Keywords:soybean  seedling growth  lithium bromide
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