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由黑洞的熵计算其温度
引用本文:牛振风,杨富,田野,刘文彪,赵峥.由黑洞的熵计算其温度[J].河北北方学院学报(自然科学版),2005,21(3):1-5.
作者姓名:牛振风  杨富  田野  刘文彪  赵峥
作者单位:河北北方学院物理系,河北,张家口,075000;北京师范大学物理系,北京,100875
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目(10373003)
摘    要:通过黑洞热力学第一定律,由黑洞的熵来计算黑洞的温度.由此方法算出的史瓦西黑洞和克尔-纽曼黑洞的温度与以前的结果相符,Vaidya黑洞的温度与引入新的乌龟坐标变换后算得的结果一致.

关 键 词:黑洞    温度  乌龟坐标变换
文章编号:1673-1492(2005)03-0001-05
收稿时间:03 25 2005 12:00AM
修稿时间:2005年3月25日

Calculating the Temperature of the Black Hole by Its Entropy
NIU Zhen-feng,YANG Fu,TIAN Ye,LIU Wen-biao,ZHAO Zheng.Calculating the Temperature of the Black Hole by Its Entropy[J].Journa of Hebei North University:Natural Science Edition,2005,21(3):1-5.
Authors:NIU Zhen-feng  YANG Fu  TIAN Ye  LIU Wen-biao  ZHAO Zheng
Institution:NIUZhen-feng~1,YANGFu~1,TIANYe~1,LIUWen-biao~2,ZHAOZheng~2
Abstract:Utilizing the first law of thermodynamics for the black hole,the temperature of the black hole is calculated by its entropy.The temperatures of Schwarzchild and Kerr-Newman black holes computed by this method are identical with the result computed by the definition of black hole's surface gravity,while the temperature of Vaidya black hole accords with the outcome calculated by reducing the Klein-Gordon equation near the event horizon to standard form with a new tortoise coordinate transformation.
Keywords:black hole  entropy  temperature  tortoise coordinate transformation
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