| 不同架式对设施葡萄光合作用和果实品质的影响 |
| |
| 引用本文： | 单守明,平吉成,王振平,冯美,王文举,张亚红.不同架式对设施葡萄光合作用和果实品质的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2009,37(35):17801-17803. |
| |
| 作者姓名： | 单守明 平吉成 王振平 冯美 王文举 张亚红 |
| |
| 作者单位： | 宁夏大学农学院,国家葡萄产业技术体系栽培与质量控制研究室,宁夏银川,750021 |
| |
| 基金项目： | 宁夏大学博士科研启动资金，宁夏大学自然基金，银川市科技攻关项目，国家科技支撑项目 |
| |
| 摘 要： | 目的]研究不同整型方式对设施葡萄叶片光合作用和果实品质的影响。方法]以4年生红提葡萄为试材，其整形方式设FI型、L型、V型和扇型（CK）4种，对不同整型葡萄中部叶片的平均叶面积、叶绿素含量、光合速率、Rubisco活性和果实品质进行测定与比较。『结果1与传统的扇形整型方式相比，L型和FI型整型方式明显提高葡萄的叶面积和平均单果重；在果实迅速膨大期，L型还显著提高叶片的叶绿素含量、气孔导度和Rubisco活性，使叶片的光合速率显著提高；L型、FI型和V型整型方式均不同程度提高葡萄平均单果重和可溶性固形物含量，降低果实可滴定酸含量。结论]4种整型方式中，以L型叶片的叶绿素含量、Rubisco活性和光合速率最高，平均单果重和可溶性果形物含量也最高。
|
| 关 键 词： | 架式 设施 葡萄 光合作用 果实品质 |
Effect of Different Shaping Modes on Photosynthesis and Quality of Grape in Greenhouse |
| |
| SHAN Shou-ming et al.Effect of Different Shaping Modes on Photosynthesis and Quality of Grape in Greenhouse[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2009,37(35):17801-17803. |
| |
| Authors: | SHAN Shou-ming |
| |
| Institution: | SHAN Shou-ming et al (Lab of Cultivation , Quality Control in National Grape Industry Technology System,Agricultural School,Ningxia University,Yinchuan,Gansu 750021) |
| |
| Abstract: | Objective] The research aimed to study the effects of different shaping modes on the photosynthesis and quality of grape in greenhouse.Method] With 4-year-old Vitis vinifera var.Red Globe as the tested material,4 kinds of shaping modes were set up as FI type,L type,V type and fan type(CK) and the mean leaf area,chlorophyll content,photosynthesis rate,Rubisco activity in the leaves on the middle part of grape trees with different shaping modes and their fruit quality were determined and compared.Result] C... |
| |
| Keywords: | Shaping modes Greenhouse Grape Photosynthesis Fruit quality |
| 本文献已被 CNKI 维普 万方数据 等数据库收录！ |
|
