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Fabrication of PVA-BaSO4 hybrid nanofibers and dispersion of BaSO4 particles via ultrasonic electrospinning
Authors:Hidekazu Sato  Kyu-Oh Kim  Han-Ki Kim  Byoung-Suhk Kim  Yuji Enomoto  Ick-Soo Kim
Institution:1. Nano Fusion Technology Research Group, Faculty of Textile Science and Technology, Shinshu University, Nagano, 386-8567, Japan
2. Department of Bioscience and Textile Technology, Shinshu University, Nagano, 386-8567, Japan
4. Toyama Industrial Technology Center, 150 Futagami, Takaoka, Toyama, 933-0981, Japan
3. Innovation Center for Nanotech Fibers, Faculty of Textile Science & Technology, Tokida, Ueda, Nagano, 386-8567, Japan
Abstract:We reported the preparation and characterization of the poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA)/BaSO4 hybrid nanofibers prepared by normal and ultrasonic electrospinning, respectively. Compared to normal electrospinning, BaSO4 particles in the resultant PVA/BaSO4 hybrid nanofibers prepared by ultrasonic electrospinning were well-dispersed without severe agglomerations, as confirmed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis indicated that typical crystalline peaks of PVA and BaSO4 particles were dramatically decreased by ultrasonication during electrospinning. Moreover, the size of BaSO4 aggregates became smaller.
Keywords:
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