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臭椿病毒病病原鉴定
引用本文:牛颜冰,姚敏,王德富,王贵军,弓强.臭椿病毒病病原鉴定[J].植物病理学报,2011,41(4):437-440.
作者姓名:牛颜冰  姚敏  王德富  王贵军  弓强
作者单位:山西农业大学生命科学学院, 太谷030801
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目(30571216); 山西省自然科学基金资助项目(20051071)
摘    要:臭椿(Ailanthus altissima)属苦木科(Sima-roubaceae)落叶乔木,为我国常用中草药;以根皮入药,具有消炎、杀菌、杀虫、抗肿瘤及抗病毒等作用;亦可用在建筑、能源、环保和造纸等方面,具有广阔的开发和应用前景。已有研究表明,引起臭椿花叶症状的病毒病原主要

关 键 词:病毒病原  烟草花叶病毒  应用前景  病原鉴定  中草药  落叶乔木  抗肿瘤  病毒分离  黄瓜花叶病毒  臭椿  
收稿时间:2012-01-06;

Identification of the pathogenic virus on Ailanthus altissima
NIU Yan-bing,YAO Min,WANG De-fu,WANG Gui-jun,GONG Qiang.Identification of the pathogenic virus on Ailanthus altissima[J].Acta Phytopathologica Sinica,2011,41(4):437-440.
Authors:NIU Yan-bing  YAO Min  WANG De-fu  WANG Gui-jun  GONG Qiang
Institution:College of Life Sciences, Shanxi Agricultural University,Taigu 030801, China
Abstract:Leaves from Ailanthus altissima showing severe symptoms were selected and indexed by antigen-coated plate (ACP)-ELISA. Tobacco mosaic virus (TMV) was found in all the samples tested. By using dsRNA as template, one-step RT-PCR was performed to confirm the presence of TMV with specific primers designed for the partial movement protein gene (MP), and a fragment of about 470 bp(GenBank GU167975)was amplified. Sequence analysis demonstrated that Ail isolate showed 75.5%~99.6% identity with other TMV isolates, and shared the highest identities of 99.6% at nucleotide (nt) level with isolate B8 from Spain. From the above, it can be concluded that the virus disease pathogen infecting Ailanthus altissima was TMV.
Keywords:Ailanthus altissima  ACP-ELISA  dsRNA  RT-PCR  sequence analysis  
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