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海晏县棘球蚴病流行病学调查及综合防治报告
引用本文:胡义,保广祺.海晏县棘球蚴病流行病学调查及综合防治报告[J].青海畜牧兽医杂志,1994,24(5):25-26,24.
作者姓名:胡义  保广祺
作者单位:青海省海北州牧科所
摘    要:1991年9一11月在海晏县进行棘球蚴病流行病学调查,剖检绵羊2230只,感染率平均87.04%,剖检牦牛1040头,感染率平均80.58%,剖检犬11条,细粒棘球绦虫感染率为63.64%,确认海晏县是犬棘球绦虫感染和家畜棘球蚴病的高发区。并于1991年11月至1993年11月在全县境内进行了棘球蚴病综合防治。采取“犬犬投药,月月驱虫”为主的综合防治措施后,犬细粒棘球绦虫感染率下降到零,2岁羊棘球蚴感染率由防治前的56.93%下降到21.62%,1岁羔羊由防治前的47.50%下降到13.28%,两年来的综合防治效果十分显著。

关 键 词:细粒棘球绦虫  棘球蚴病  吡喹酮

Report on Investigation of Epidemiology and Comprehensive Prevention and cure of Hydatidosis in HaiYan County
HuYi et al.Report on Investigation of Epidemiology and Comprehensive Prevention and cure of Hydatidosis in HaiYan County[J].Chinese Qinghai Journal of Animal and Veterinary Sciences,1994,24(5):25-26,24.
Authors:HuYi
Abstract:The invextigatiton of epidemic hydatidosis was made in Hai Yan county,QinghaiProvince from Septemher to Noveniher, 1991, 2230 sheep and 1040 yakts were disected. Afterchecking them,we found the average infectious rates,of the sheep and yaks were 87.04 pe4-cent and 80.58 percent, respectively. ll dogs were dissected and checked,the avprage infec-tious rate of Echinococcuxgranuloxus was 63. 64 percent.It was affirmced that Hai Yan countywas the badly affected area by Echinococcus granulosus and hydatid cyst diseae.The amprehensine pervention and cure measure of hydatidosis was taken in the wholecounty from Novemher,1991 to November 1993,After every dog was giving anthelminthicand this measure was taken monthly,the infectionxr rate of Echinococcus granulosus of dogsdropped to zero. the infectious rate of hydatid cyst of 2-year-old lambs dropped from 56.93percent to 21.62 percent,And the infectious rate of 1-year-old lambs dropped from 47.50%to 13.28%.In the past two years,the results of comprehensive prevention and cure are very notable.
Keywords:Echinococcus granulosus  anthelmiuthic  Hydatidosis  Praziquentel  
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