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中国野生葡萄种间杂交F_1代抗黑痘病遗传研究
引用本文:王跃进,贺普超.中国野生葡萄种间杂交F_1代抗黑痘病遗传研究[J].果树学报,1998(1).
作者姓名:王跃进  贺普超
作者单位:西北农业大学园艺系 陕西杨陵712100 (王跃进),西北农业大学园艺系 陕西杨陵712100(贺普超)
摘    要:用原产我国野生葡萄5种11个株系和9个欧洲葡萄品种杂交,组合成抗病×抗病和抗病×感病两类,获F_1代杂种1238株,采用田间自然鉴定的方法研究了亲本抗黑痘病及其在F_1代的遗传表现。结果表明,中国葡萄属野生种抗黑痘病在F_1代表现为极强的显性遗传特性。

关 键 词:葡萄  种质资源  抗病性  遗传

Study on the Inheritance of Resistance to Anthracnose of F1 Generation of Interspecific Hybrids of Vitis L.
Wang Yuejin and He Puchao.Study on the Inheritance of Resistance to Anthracnose of F1 Generation of Interspecific Hybrids of Vitis L.[J].Journal of Fruit Science,1998(1).
Authors:Wang Yuejin and He Puchao
Abstract:Based on the level of parent resistance to grape anthracnose (Spheceloma ampelinum de Bary),cross combinations of two categories,Resistant×Resistant and Resistant×Susceptible were made with 11 plant lines of 5 wild Vitis L.species native to China and 9 European grape cultivars. From them 1238 F1 hybrids were obtained. The resistances to anthracnose of parents and their hy-brids were evaluated by natural infection in field conditions. The results showed that the inheri-tance of the resistance to grape anthracnos in F1 hybrids displaied dominant heredity. The authors suggested that China should be the gene centers of grape as sources of the disease-resistance .
Keywords:Vitis L    Germplasm resources  Disease-resistance  Inheritance
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