| 环境因素对水稻品种抗褐飞虱的影响研究概况 |
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| 引用本文： | 吴碧球,黄所生,黄凤宽.环境因素对水稻品种抗褐飞虱的影响研究概况[J].植物保护,2015,41(1):1-6. |
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| 作者姓名： | 吴碧球 黄所生 黄凤宽 |
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| 作者单位： | 广西农业科学院植物保护研究所, 广西作物病虫害生物学重点实验室, 南宁 530007 |
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| 基金项目： | 国家自然科学基金项目(31160369); 广西特聘专家专项经费项目; 广西农业科学院基本科研业务专项项目(桂农科2014YZ29); 广西作物病虫害生物学重点实验室基金项目(13-051-47-ST-1) |
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| 摘 要： | 褐飞虱是东南亚、东亚水稻产区的重要害虫。栽培丰产的抗虫水稻品种是防治该虫经济有效的措施之一,由于作物抗虫性是在一定的环境条件下寄主与昆虫相互作用的表现,不同环境条件对作物抗虫性有影响。本文从气候因素、土壤肥力因素、生物因素、人为因素、抗虫品种和褐飞虱及不同因素综合作用等几方面概述了环境因素对水稻品种抗褐飞虱的影响,并提出了有待于今后进一步研究的问题。
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| 关 键 词： | 水稻品种 褐飞虱 环境因素 抗虫性 |
| 修稿时间： | 6/3/2014 12:00:00 AM |
A review on factors affecting resistance of rice varieties to the rice brown planthopper |
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| Wu Biqiu,Huang Suosheng,Huang Fengkuan.A review on factors affecting resistance of rice varieties to the rice brown planthopper[J].Plant Protection,2015,41(1):1-6. |
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| Authors: | Wu Biqiu Huang Suosheng Huang Fengkuan |
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| Institution: | Institute of Plant Protection, Guangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Guangxi Key Laboratory for Biology of Crop Diseases and Insect Pests, Nanning 530007, China |
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| Abstract: | The brown planthopper, Nilaparvata lugens St?l, is one of the most harmful insects on rice in Southeast Asia and East Asia. Planting high-yield and multiresistance rice varieties is an economical and effective measure for preventing and controlling the brown planthopper. Because the resistance of crops to insects is the result of interaction between crops and pests under certain environmental conditions, it will be affected by different environmental factors. This paper summarizes the effects of environmental factors, including climatic factor, soil fertility factor, biological factor, human factor, insect resistant varieties and the rice brown planthopper, and the composite factors affecting the resistance of rice varieties to brown planthopper. The problems that must be further studied in the future are also put forward and summarized. |
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| Keywords: | rice variety brown planthopper environmental factor resistance |
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