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Construction of a linkage map and identification of DNA markers linked to Fom-1, a gene conferring resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis race 2 in melon
Authors:Takahiro Tezuka  Keisuke Waki  Kazutoshi Yashiro  Maki Kuzuya  Tomoko Ishikawa  Yasumasa Takatsu and Makoto Miyagi
Institution:(1) Plant Biotechnology Institute, Ibaraki Agricultural Center, 3165-1 Ago, Kasama Ibaraki, 319-0292, Japan;(2) Present address: Graduate School of Life and Environmental Sciences, Osaka Prefecture University, Sakai Osaka, 599-8531, Japan;(3) Chikusei Agricultural Extension Center, Ibaraki Agricultural Center, 615 Nikinari, Chikusei Ibaraki, 308-0841, Japan;(4) Ibaraki Agricultural Academy, Ibaraki Agricultural Center, 4070-186, Nagaoka Ibaraki, 311-3116, Japan
Abstract:Resistance to Fusarium oxysporum f.sp. melonis race 2 is conferred by a single dominant gene, Fom-1 in melon. Here, we identified DNA markers tightly linked to Fom-1 that could be used for marker assisted selection in breeding programs. First, we developed 125 F2 plants derived from the cross between melon lines P11 (fom-1fom-1) and MR-1 (Fom-1Fom-1). Using the F2 population, we constructed a linkage map including 14 SSR markers which had not been mapped previously. Fom-1 was confirmed to be allocated to linkage group 7. Then, we identified four AFLP markers using bulked segregant analysis. The AFLP marker TAG/GCC-470 was completely linked to Fom-1 and other three markers were mapped near Fom-1. TAG/GCC-470 and TCG/GGT-400 were respectively converted to STS and CAPS markers. Usefulness of DNA markers was confirmed in the analysis with several melon cultivars and lines.
Keywords:Bulked segregant analysis  DNA marker            Fom-1            Resistance to Fusarium wilt  Linkage map  Melon
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