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中国北方主要旱地作物需水量的计算与分析
引用本文:钟兆站,赵聚宝,郁小川,居辉.中国北方主要旱地作物需水量的计算与分析[J].中国农业气象,2000,21(2):1-4,52.
作者姓名:钟兆站  赵聚宝  郁小川  居辉
作者单位:中国农业科学院农业气象研究所北京 100081
基金项目:"九五”国家攻关专题96-004-04-09的部分内容
摘    要:论述了作物需水量的概念及其计算模式,根据作物,土壤和气候资料,计算了中国北方主要旱地作物小麦、玉米、谷子、甘薯和马铃薯的作物需水量,并对这些作物的需水规律与作物生长关系进行分析。

关 键 词:旱地作物  作物需水量  作物需水规律  计算模式
文章编号:1000-6362(2000)02-0001-04

Calculation and Analysis on Water Requirements of Major Crops in Northern China
ZHONG Zhao zhan,ZHAO Ju bao,YU Xiao chuan,JU Hui.Calculation and Analysis on Water Requirements of Major Crops in Northern China[J].Chinese Journal of Agrometeorology,2000,21(2):1-4,52.
Authors:ZHONG Zhao zhan  ZHAO Ju bao  YU Xiao chuan  JU Hui
Abstract:The concept of crop water requirements was discussed, based on which the calculation model of crop water requirements was established. Based on crop, soil and meteorological data, the water requirements of major dry crops in northern China, including wheat, maize, millet, sweet potato and potato, were calculated, and the patterns of water requirements of these crops were revealed and discussed in this paper.
Keywords:Northern China  Dryland crops  Crop water requirements  The pattern of crop water requirements
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