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转基因作物对土壤生态安全的影响
引用本文:郭文文,李建勇,诸葛玉平,宗晓庆.转基因作物对土壤生态安全的影响[J].山东农业科学,2009(10):86-90.
作者姓名:郭文文  李建勇  诸葛玉平  宗晓庆
作者单位:1. 山东农业大学资源与环境学院,山东泰安,271018
2. 济南出入境检验检疫局,山东济南,250014
基金项目:山东省"十一五"科技攻关项目 
摘    要:随着科学技术的发展,转基因技术已经涉及到人们生活的方方面面,转基因植物的普遍种植对土壤安全的影响也逐渐引起人们的重视。本文综述了转基因作物的发展现状、外源基因在土壤中的残留途径及行为、转基因作物种植对土壤生物多样性和土壤酶活性的影响,并提出了今后转基因作物土壤生态安全性研究的重点问题。

关 键 词:转基因作物  土壤  生态安全  多样性  

Effect of Transgenic Crops on Soil Ecological Security
GUO Wen-wen,LI Jian-yong,ZHUGE Yu-ping,ZONG Xiao-qing.Effect of Transgenic Crops on Soil Ecological Security[J].Shandong Agricultural Sciences,2009(10):86-90.
Authors:GUO Wen-wen  LI Jian-yong  ZHUGE Yu-ping  ZONG Xiao-qing
Institution:GUO Wen - wen, LI Jian - yong, ZHUGE Yu - ping,ZONG Xiao - qing ( 1. College of Resources and Environment, Shandong Agricultural University, Taian 271018, China; 2. Jinan Entry -Exit Inspection and Quarantine Bureau, Jinan 250014,China)
Abstract:With the development of science and technology,transgenic technology has been involved in all aspects of our lives.The effect of planting transgenic plants widely on the soil safety also gradually arouses people's attention.In this paper,the developing status of transgenic crops,residual ways and behaviors of foreign genes in soil,the effects of planting transgenic crops on soil biodiversities and enzyme activities were reviewed.Several key research problems on the soil ecological security cultivated with transgenic crop in the future were also put forward.
Keywords:Transgenic crop  Soil  Ecological security  Diversity  Enzyme
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