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桃花花期预报的探讨
引用本文:张秀英,胡东燕.桃花花期预报的探讨[J].北京林业大学学报,1995,17(4):88-93.
作者姓名:张秀英  胡东燕
作者单位:北京林业大学园林学院,北京市植物园
摘    要:该文根据北京市植物园1983~1992年气温资料和同期桃花开花的物候期,通过回归分析,发现桃花的始花期与花前2~3旬的平均旬积温和平均最高旬积温关系非常密切,相关系数分别为-0.9620,-0.9405,-0.9231,-0.9162,在此基础上建立了桃花花期预报模式,经检验拟合率较高。在实际应用中应根据该年3月份温度情况,采用相应的花期预报模式进行开花始期的计算。

关 键 词:桃花,花期,预报模式,观测,积温

Prediction of Peach-Blossom Flowering Phase
Zhang Xiuying,Hu Dongyan.Prediction of Peach-Blossom Flowering Phase[J].Journal of Beijing Forestry University,1995,17(4):88-93.
Authors:Zhang Xiuying  Hu Dongyan
Abstract:Blooming is influenced by many factors,Up to now the temperature factor hasbeen mainly studied.According to the data on the temperature and flowering phase of peach-blossom observed in Beijing Botanical Garden,and its regression analysis,the beginning ofpeach-blossom flowering is closely related with the mean and accumulated temperature of thesecond and third decades(ten days)before blooming,The correlation coefficients are-0.962 0,-0.940 5,-0.923 1 and-0.916 2 respectively。Based on the analysis a predic-tion model for peach-blossom flowering has been set up.Experiment shows that the fittingrate of the model is fairly high.In practice, the flowering phase can be estimated with themodel and the temperature in March.
Keywords:peach-blossom  flowering phase  predicated model for flowering  accumu-lated temperature
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