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辣椒新品种川腾5号的选育
引用本文:宋占锋,滕有德,李跃建,江一民,吴国勋.辣椒新品种川腾5号的选育[J].辣椒杂志,2013,11(3):4-5,8.
作者姓名:宋占锋  滕有德  李跃建  江一民  吴国勋
作者单位:1. 四川省农科院园艺研究所,成都,610066
2. 四川省农业科学院,成都,610066
3. 乐至县农业局,四川乐至,641500
4. 简阳市农业局,四川简阳,641400
基金项目:农业部西南地区园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室,蔬菜种质与品种创新四川省重点实验室
摘    要:川腾5号辣椒品种是以自交系2002—57—8—1—2作母本、自交系2003—10—18作父本配制而成的一代杂种。该品种极早熟,首花节位7~11节,从定植到始收青椒平均为60d,比对照湘研11号早1d;株型较紧凑,株高47.5cm,株幅55.6cin×55.6em;果实粗牛角形,长10.8cm,粗4.6cm,果肉厚0.31cm,单果质量48.7g;青熟果绿色,老熟果红色,外观商品性优;肉质脆嫩,微辣;适鲜食;一般每667m2。产量2500kg以上;耐寒、耐旱性强;中抗疫病和病毒病,抗烟青虫、中抗蚜虫。适合四川和全国早熟早春保护地和露地种植。

关 键 词:辣椒  川腾5号  一代杂种

Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety — Chuanteng 5
Song Zhanfeng , Teng Youde , Li Yuejian , Jiang Yimin , Wu Guoxun.Breeding of a New Hot Pepper Variety — Chuanteng 5[J].Journal of China Capsicum,2013,11(3):4-5,8.
Authors:Song Zhanfeng  Teng Youde  Li Yuejian  Jiang Yimin  Wu Guoxun
Institution:4 ( 1. Institute of Horticulture, Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Chengdu 610066, China; 2. Sichuan Academy of Agricultural Sciences , Chengdu 610066, China; 3. Sichuan Lezhi Agricultural Bureau, Lezhi 641500, China; 4. Sichuan Jianyang Agricultural Bureau, Jianyang 641400, China )
Abstract:Chuanteng 5 (2002-57-8-1-2 x 2003-10-18) is a very early-mature variety, and grows the first flower at stem node 7 to 11 and 60 clays from transplanting to the first harvest, its compact plants 47.5 cm in height and 55.6 cm x 55.6 em in canopy, its fruit like a thiek ox horn 10.8 cm in length,4.6 em in diameter, 0.31cm in fruit wall thickness, and 48.7 g per fruit green and bright red with good commercial quality. Chuanteng 5 tastes crispy and tender and gently hot, appropriate for fresh cooking, and yields 45 t fresh fruit per hm2. It is tolerant to cold, hot, drought and waterlogging environments, and resistant to diseases and insect pests such as virus disease, phytophthora blight, aphid and tobacco audworm. And it could be grown all over China.
Keywords:hot pepper  Chuanteng 5  F1 hybrid
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