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镉污染农田原位钝化修复效果及其机理研究进展
作者姓名:冯敬云  聂新星  刘波  李方敏  杨利
作者单位:长江大学化学与环境工程学院, 湖北 荆州 434023;湖北省农业科学院植保土肥研究所, 武汉 430064;农业农村部废弃物肥料化利用重点实验室, 武汉 430064;农业环境治理湖北省工程研究中心, 武汉 430064
基金项目:国家重点研发计划项目(2017YFD0801003);公益性协同创新联盟专项(2018LM)
摘    要:镉(Cd)污染农田土壤的修复是环境质量领域关注的热点,原位钝化修复技术是一项较为经济且实用的解决方案,其技术关键在于钝化材料。本文对各类钝化材料原位钝化Cd的修复效果进行了综合比较分析,综述了钝化材料应用优劣情况、研究趋势、成本效益及其潜在修复机理,以期为Cd污染农田土壤原位钝化修复材料应用提供参考。

关 键 词:农田土壤,镉污染,钝化材料,钝化效果,修复机制
收稿时间:2020/9/15 0:00:00

Efficiency of in-situ passivation remediation in cadmium-contaminated farmland soil and its mechanism: A review
Authors:FENG Jingyun  NIE Xinxing  LIU Bo  LI Fangmin  YANG Li
Institution:College of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, Yangtze University, Jingzhou 434023, China;Institute of Plant Protection and Soil Fertilizer, Hubei Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Wuhan 430064, China;Key Laboratory of Fertilization from Agricultural Wastes, Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, Wuhan 430064, China;Hubei Engineering Research Center for Agricultural Environmental Control, Wuhan 430064, China
Abstract:The remediation of cadmium(Cd) -contaminated farmland soil is the focus of the field of environmental quality. In-situ passivation remediation technology is an economical and practical solution, and its key lies in the passivation material it employs. In this study, the remediation effect of in-situ passivated Cd of various kinds of passivated materials was comprehensively analyzed; the advantages and disadvantages of its application, the research trend in this field, the cost-benefit of passivated materials, and its potential remediation mechanism were summarized, to provide a reference for the application of in-situ passivation materials for Cd-contaminated farmland soil.
Keywords:farmland soil  cadmium pollution  passivating materials  passivating efficiency  remediation mechanism
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