| 兴义市顶效镇绿化村桃园昆虫群落结构研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 李纯,邓晗嵩.兴义市顶效镇绿化村桃园昆虫群落结构研究[J].现代农业科技,2024(1). |
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| 作者姓名： | 李纯 邓晗嵩 |
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| 作者单位： | 兴义民族师范学院,兴义民族师范学院 |
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| 基金项目： | 贵州省大学生创新创业项目(S202210666448)；贵州省“2011协同创新中心”——黔酉南特色产业扶贫与生态修复协同创新中心项目编号:黔教合协同创新字[2015]08；贵州省重点支持学科(培育)—生态学 合同编号:黔学位合字ZDXK[2016]32号。 |
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| 摘 要： | 为明确兴义市顶效镇绿化村桃园昆虫的群落结构,于2022年5月—2022年11月进行了系统调查。研究结果表明:桃园昆虫共132种,分属13目84科121属。其中鞘翅目(Coleoptera)、双翅目(Stratiomys)、半翅目(Hemiptera)、膜翅目(Hymenoptera)为优势类群,在科级水平上,蚜科(Aphididae)、缨小蜂科(Mymaridae)、蚊科(Culicidae)、叶蝉科(Cicadellidae)为优势科。总体而言,兴义市桃园昆虫群落丰富度指数、Shannon-Wiener多样性指数和Pielou均匀度指数较高,三者趋势一致,Simpson优势度指数波动幅度较大,表明兴义市顶效镇绿化村桃园昆虫群落具有丰富的多样性。
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| 关 键 词： | 兴义市 顶效镇 桃园 昆虫 群落结构 |
| 收稿时间： | 2023/4/21 0:00:00 |
| 修稿时间： | 2023/4/21 0:00:00 |
Study on insect community structure in peach orchard of Luhua Village, Dingxiao Town, Xingyi City |
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| Authors: | Deng hansong |
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| Institution: | Minzu Normal University of Xingyi |
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| Abstract: | A systematic investigation was conducted from May 2022 to November 2022 to determine the insect community structure in peach orchard of Luhua Village, Dingxiao Town, Xingyi City. The results showed that there are 132 species, belonging to 13 orders, 84 families, 121genera. Among them, Coleoptera, diptera , Hemiptera and Hymenoptera were the dominant. in the class level, Aphididae, Mymaridae, Culicidae, Cicadellidae were their advantage. In general, The region has a high richness index, Shannon-Wiener diversity index and Pielou evenness index, and the trend of the three indexes was consistent, while the Simpson dominance index fluctuated greatly, indicating that the insect community in peach orchard of Xingyi City had rich diversity. |
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| Keywords: | Xingyi City Top effect town Peach orchard Insect community structure |
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