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鹿结核病的诊断
引用本文:王龙涛,葛晨霞,马磊,张林波.鹿结核病的诊断[J].动物医学进展,2010,31(11).
作者姓名:王龙涛  葛晨霞  马磊  张林波
作者单位:1. 吉林农业大学动物科学技术学院,吉林,长春,130118
2. 吉林农业大学生命科学学院,吉林,长春,130118
摘    要:选取具有典型临床症状和结核菌素变态反应呈阳性的病鹿,处死剖检,采集有结节病变的肺、肠系膜、胸膜及肿胀的淋巴结等病料,进行细菌分离培养;将病料制作石蜡切片,HE染色镜检;PCR检测分支杆菌。结果表明,分离出的细菌菌落呈圆形、表面粗糙的颗粒状。经抗酸染色,见两端钝圆、平直或稍弯曲的红色杆菌。生化鉴定结果符合牛分支杆菌的生化特性;病理组织学分析,可见典型的增生性结核结节病变,中央为干酪样坏死,外周为上皮样细胞和朗罕氏细胞,最外层为淋巴样细胞浸润;经PCR检测,4份病料均扩增出与预期大小相符的441 bp核酸条带,证明分离的细菌为牛分支杆菌。

关 键 词:鹿  分支杆菌  分离  鉴定

Diagnosis of Deer Tuberculosis
WANG Long-tao,GE Chen-xia,MA Lei,ZHANG Lin-bo.Diagnosis of Deer Tuberculosis[J].Progress In Veterinary Medicine,2010,31(11).
Authors:WANG Long-tao  GE Chen-xia  MA Lei  ZHANG Lin-bo
Institution:WANG Long-tao1,GE Chen-xia1,MA Lei2,ZHANG Lin-bo2(1.College of Animal Science and Technology,Jilin Agricultural University,Changchun,Jilin,130118,China,2.College of Life Sciences,China)
Abstract:Choosing sick deers with typical symptoms and tuberculin-positive reaction,hunting necropsy,the lung,mesentery,pleura,and swollen lymph nodes and other materials with nodulelesions were collected.Bacteria were isolated and cultured;the paraffin section were made,HE staining and PCR were used for detection.The results showed that: isolated bacterial colonies were round,rough granular surface.By acid-fast staining,both ends rounded,straight or slightly curved red bacteria were seen,the biochemical identificat...
Keywords:deer  Mycobacteria  isolation  identification  
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