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锡林浩特市城防林的配置模式及其效益研究
引用本文:张炳青,张莹,白桂玲,张帆,张银虎.锡林浩特市城防林的配置模式及其效益研究[J].内蒙古林业科技,2012,38(3):17-21.
作者姓名:张炳青  张莹  白桂玲  张帆  张银虎
作者单位:1. 锡林浩特市林工站,内蒙古锡林浩特,026021
2. 锡林郭勒盟气象局,内蒙古锡林浩特,026021
3. 中国人寿北京分公司,北京,100020
4. 乌兰察布市林业科学研究所,内蒙古集宁,012000
摘    要:对锡林浩特市城防林的配置模式和其所具有的生态、社会和经济效益进行了初步的研究。结果表明:不同林带对不同高度层的风速降低作用差异很大。灌木树种主要以降低近地层风速为主,对高层风速影响相对较小。与对照相比,城防林带中,无论是从植物种的多样性还是单位面积植物地上部分的生物产量均有很大的变化。

关 键 词:城防林  生态效益  评价  配置模式

Arrangement Model of Urban Protective Forest and Benefit Research in Xilinhaote
ZHANG Bing-qing,ZHANG Ying,BAI Gui-ling,ZHANG Fan,ZHANG Yin-hu.Arrangement Model of Urban Protective Forest and Benefit Research in Xilinhaote[J].Inner Mongolia Forestry Science and Technology,2012,38(3):17-21.
Authors:ZHANG Bing-qing  ZHANG Ying  BAI Gui-ling  ZHANG Fan  ZHANG Yin-hu
Institution:1.Xilinhaote Forestry Working Station,Inner Mongolia,Xilinhaote 026021,China;2.Xilinguole League Weather Bureau,Inner Mongolia,Xilinhaote 026021,China;3.Beijing Branch of China Life,Beijing 100020,China;4.Wulanchabu Institute of Forestry,Inner Mongolia,Jining 012000,China)
Abstract:Through the research on the arrangement model and the ecological,social and economic benefits of the urban protective forest in Xilinhaote,there are significant differences among the different forest belts on decreasing the wind speed at different height.The shrub trees mainly decrease the wind speed near the ground with less influence on the wind speed at higher level.Comparing with the control,in the urban protective forest,there are significant changes on both plant diversity and biomass of aboveground vegetation part in unit area.
Keywords:urban protective forest  ecological benefit  evaluation  arrangement model
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