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不同促根肥对烤烟生长发育和品质的影响
引用本文:陈代明,李敏,曾宪立,邵兰军,郑文冉,黄克久,沈铮,叶协锋.不同促根肥对烤烟生长发育和品质的影响[J].江西农业学报,2012,24(12):104-107.
作者姓名:陈代明  李敏  曾宪立  邵兰军  郑文冉  黄克久  沈铮  叶协锋
作者单位:1. 河南农业大学烟草学院、国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南郑州450002;重庆市烟草公司武隆分公司,重庆武隆408500
2. 广东中烟工业有限责任公司,广东广州,510610
3. 重庆市烟草公司武隆分公司,重庆武隆,408500
4. 河南农业大学烟草学院、国家烟草栽培生理生化研究基地,河南郑州,450002
基金项目:重庆市烟草公司项目"烟田微生态环境与烟叶品质形成关系研究"
摘    要:于2011年采用田间小区试验的方式在重庆武隆研究了7个不同配比的窝施促根肥对烤烟根系发育、植物学性状和品质的影响。结果表明:处理W1与W4在根系与植物学性状上的优势较其他处理明显;其中处理W1根系的体积、鲜重、干重(105 d)分别比对照增加了20.95%、99.69%、22.62%;烤后烟叶品质均在优质烟叶要求的范围内,施用促根肥处理烟叶钾含量明显高于对照,处理W5的上部叶、中部叶、下部叶中的钾含量分别比对照高出0.31%、0.42%和0.23%。

关 键 词:烤烟  促根肥  生长发育    品质

Study on Effect of Root-promoting Fertilizer on Growth and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco
CHEN Dai-ming , LI Min , ZENG Xian-li , SHAO Lan-jun , ZHENG Wen-ran , HUANG Ke-jiu , SHEN Zheng , YE Xie-feng.Study on Effect of Root-promoting Fertilizer on Growth and Quality of Flue-cured Tobacco[J].Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi,2012,24(12):104-107.
Authors:CHEN Dai-ming  LI Min  ZENG Xian-li  SHAO Lan-jun  ZHENG Wen-ran  HUANG Ke-jiu  SHEN Zheng  YE Xie-feng
Institution:1(1.Physiology and Biochemistry Research Center of National Tobacco Cultivation,Henan Agricultural University,Zhengzhou 450002,China;2.Wulong Tobacco Company of Chongqing Tobacco Company,Wulong 408500,China;3.China Tobacco Guangdong Industrial Corporation Limited,Guangzhou 510610,China)
Abstract:The field plot experiment was carried out in 2011 to study the effect of root-promoting fertilizer on root development,botanical characters,and quality of flue-cured tobacco in Wulong county of Chongqing city.The results showed that the roots and botanical characters in W 1 and W4 treatments were better than that in other treatments.The volume,fresh weight,and dry matter weight of root in W1 treatment(105 d) were increased by 20.95%,99.69% and 22.62% respectively compared with that of CK.The quality of flue-cured tobacco leaves with higher potassium content met the requirements of high quality tobacco when using root-promoting fertilizer.The potassium content in the upper,middle,and down leaves of W5 treatment was increased by 0.31%,0.42% and 0.23% respectively as well.
Keywords:Flue-cured tobacco  Root-promoting fertilizer  Growth and development  Potassium  Quality
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