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磷肥用量对高羊茅生长的影响
引用本文:周世力.磷肥用量对高羊茅生长的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2007,35(14):4247-4248.
作者姓名:周世力
作者单位:江汉大学医学与生命科学学院,湖北武汉,430056
基金项目:湖北省武汉市科技攻关项目
摘    要:在武汉地区研究了不同磷肥用量对冷季型草坪草高羊茅(F.arundinaces Schreb.)生长状况和草屑积累量的影响。结果表明:在施用氮、钾肥(氮肥N15 g/m2,氧化钾12 g/m^2)基础上,磷肥能明显促进草坪草分蘖并提高成坪后叶绿素含量,施磷(P2O5)2.5~20.0 g/m^2处理的分蘖数是不施磷对照的2.81~4.32倍,叶片SPAD值比对照高15.8~18.2。草屑积累量和高羊茅总干物质积累随磷肥用量的增加而增加;施磷2.5~10.0 g/m^2范围内,地下部干物重也随施磷的增加而增加,继续提高磷肥用量有下降的趋势。在试验地力条件下新植高羊茅的磷肥(P2O5)用量以5~10 g/m^2范围为宜。

关 键 词:高羊茅  磷肥  草坪生长  推荐施肥
文章编号:0517-6611(2007)14-04247-02
收稿时间:2007-03-01
修稿时间:2007-03-01

Effect of Phosphorus Fertilizer Application Rates on the Growth of Tall Fescue
ZHOU Shi-li.Effect of Phosphorus Fertilizer Application Rates on the Growth of Tall Fescue[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2007,35(14):4247-4248.
Authors:ZHOU Shi-li
Institution:College of Medicine and Life Science, Jianghan University, Wuhan, Hubei 430056
Abstract:An experiment was conducted in Wuhan region to evaluate the effect of different phosphorus fertilizer application rates(0,2.5,5.0,10.0,20.0 g P2O5/m2) on the growth and clipping biomass weight of tall fescue.Result indicated that on the basis of applying N(N,15 g/m2) and K(K2O,12 g/m2),P could increase tiller ability significantly by 2.81~4.32 times compared with control group.Leaf SPAD increased by 15.8 ~ 18.2.Leaf clippings and plant biomass weight improved significantly with the increase of P application rate.The root biomass increased with P application rate in 2.5~10.0 g P2O5/m2 but decreazed.When P fertilizer application over 10.0 g P2O5/m2.It was concluded that appropriate P application rate for new plated tall fescue was 5 ~10 g P2O5/m2 according to this experiment.
Keywords:Tall fescue(Festuca arundinacea Schreb)  Phosphorus(P)  Turf growth  Fertilization recommendation
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