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应激诱导对蓝狐自咬症及血清生化指标的影响
引用本文:任二军,李兰会,刘宗岳,张海华,邢秀梅,杨福合.应激诱导对蓝狐自咬症及血清生化指标的影响[J].中国畜牧兽医,2011,38(12):31-35.
作者姓名:任二军  李兰会  刘宗岳  张海华  邢秀梅  杨福合
作者单位:1. 中国农业科学院特产研究所,吉林省特种经济动物分子生物学重点实验室,吉林省特种经济动物分子 生物学省部共建实验室,吉林吉林 132109;2. 石家庄市农林科学研究院,河北石家庄 050041;3. 河北农业大学动物科技学院,河北保定 071001
基金项目:公益性行业(农业)科研专项
摘    要:本研究模拟蓝狐在饲养管理过程中的不良环境,结合10种血清生化指标研究环境应激对蓝狐自咬症发生的影响。选用体重相近的健康蓝狐90只(公母各半),其中试验组60只,对照组30只。采用摇床、转移栋舍、限制、拥挤、饥饿、休息等6种不同的应激诱导方式对蓝狐进行应激诱导,结果显示,应激诱导持续30 d,试验组血清中GPT、ALP、GSH-Px和CAT活性极显著低于对照组(P<0.01),MDA含量显著低于对照组(P<0.05),SOD活性极显著高于对照组(P<0.01);应激诱导60 d,ALP、CK、GSH-Px、CAT和MDA活性极显著高于对照组(P<0.01),SOD活性极显著低于对照组(P<0.01),GPT活性显著低于对照组(P<0.05);GOT、LDH、GLU活性在整个应激诱导过程中没有显著差异(P>0.05)。应激诱导组与对照组蓝狐自咬症发病率没有显著差异(P>0.05),一般的环境应激对蓝狐自咬症的产生没有明显影响。

关 键 词:蓝狐  自咬  应激诱导  血清酶  
收稿时间:2011-04-25

Effects of Stress-induced on Self-biting and Serum Biochemical Index in Blue Fox
REN Er-jun , LI Lan-hui , LIU Zong-yue , ZHANG Hai-hua , XING Xiu-mei , YANG Fu-he.Effects of Stress-induced on Self-biting and Serum Biochemical Index in Blue Fox[J].China Animal Husbandry & Veterinary Medicine,2011,38(12):31-35.
Authors:REN Er-jun  LI Lan-hui  LIU Zong-yue  ZHANG Hai-hua  XING Xiu-mei  YANG Fu-he
Institution:1. Jinlin Provincial Key Laboratory for Molecular Biology of Special Economic Animals,State Key Laboratory for Molecular Biology of Special Economic Animal, Institute of Special Economic Animal and Plant Science, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Jilin 132109, China;2. Shijiazhuang Academy of Agricultural and Forestry Science, Shijiazhuang 050041, China;3. College of Animal Science and Technology, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China
Abstract:Abstracts: The study explored the influence of environmental stress imitating harmful environment of rearing on self-biting disease combined with 10 serum biochemical index. 90 healthy blue foxes (half male and half female) with similar body weight were randomly divided into two groups, 60 in the stress-induced group, while 30 in the control group. Six induced-stress including bed swinging, shed transferring, confined in cage, overcrowded in cage, starvation and resting stress were used on blue foxes, The results as follows: after induced for 30 days, enzyme activity in trial group were extra-significantly lower than the control group in GPT, ALP, GSH-Px, and CAT (P<0.01), MDA content was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.05), while SOD activity was significantly higher than the control group (P<0.01). The activity of ALP, CK, GSH-Px, CAT and MDA, induced for 60 days, were significantly higher than the control group (P<0.01), SOD activity was significantly lower than the control group (P<0.01) while GPT activity was significantly lower than the control group(P<0.05), the activity of GOT, LDH and GLU were not affected (P>0.05). Self-biting ratio was no significantly difference between stress-induced and control blue foxes (P>0.05). General environmental stress showed no significantly difference on self-biting disease.
Keywords:blue fox  self-biting  stress-induced  serum enzyme 
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