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10个引进亚麻品种在云南的纤维产量和品质分析
引用本文:杨建兵,肖伏,刘其宁,梁雪妮,刘齐元,黄海泉,刘飞虎.10个引进亚麻品种在云南的纤维产量和品质分析[J].西南农业学报,2006,19(4):573-577.
作者姓名:杨建兵  肖伏  刘其宁  梁雪妮  刘齐元  黄海泉  刘飞虎
作者单位:1. 云南大学,云南,昆明,650091
2. 云南省农业科学院经济作物研究所,云南,昆明,650205
基金项目:云南省科技攻关项目“云南冬季亚麻品种选育及种植技术研究与示范”(2002NG06)
摘    要:报道2003年至2004年10个引进亚麻品种在云南省8个试验点的纤维产量和品质测定结果。3个国外品种的长麻率、总麻率、纤维产量明显高于国内品种;方差分析显示,不同地点间、不同品种间纤维产量差异显著。10个亚麻品种的平均分裂度变幅为344~407公支,平均断裂强力变幅为200~248 N,平均可挠度介于49.6~56.6 mm;同一品质指标在不同试点的变幅较大。方差分析结果表明,正麻品种间的纤维品质差异不显著,地点间的纤维品质差异显著。

关 键 词:亚麻  品种  纤维产量  分裂度  断裂强力  可挠度
文章编号:1001-4829(2006)04-0573-05
收稿时间:2005-09-21
修稿时间:2005-09-21

The fiber yield and qualities of 10 introduced flax varieties in Yunnan province,China
YANG Jian-bing,XIAO Fu,LIU Qi-ning,LIANG Xue-ni,LIU Qi-yuan,HUANG Hai-quan,LIU Fei-hu.The fiber yield and qualities of 10 introduced flax varieties in Yunnan province,China[J].Southwest China Journal of Agricultural Sciences,2006,19(4):573-577.
Authors:YANG Jian-bing  XIAO Fu  LIU Qi-ning  LIANG Xue-ni  LIU Qi-yuan  HUANG Hai-quan  LIU Fei-hu
Institution:1. Yunnan University, Yunnan Kunming 650091, China; 2 .Institute of Industrial Crops, Yunnan Academy of Agricultual Sciences, Yunnan Kunming 650205, China
Abstract:The fiber yield and quality of 10 introduced flax varieties at 8 counties of Yunnan province were analysed in 2003-2004.The long fiber content,total fiber content and fiber yield of 3 foreign varieties were higher than those of home varieties.The variation analysis results showed that there were significant differences among districts and varieties in fiber yield.The fiber thinness of 10 varieties averaged for 344-407 m/g,fiber firmness for 200-248 N,and fiber flexibility for 49.6-56.6 mm.Fiber qualities in different experimental sites varied more than that in varieties.According to the variation analysis results of fiber quality,there were no remarkable differences among varieties,but remarkable differences were found among districts.
Keywords:flax  variety  fiber yield  fiber thinness  fiber firmness  fiber flexibility
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