| 香榧品种起源考证 |
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| 引用本文： | 黎章矩,程晓建,戴文圣,曾燕如.香榧品种起源考证[J].浙江农林大学学报,2005,22(4):443-448. |
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| 作者姓名： | 黎章矩 程晓建 戴文圣 曾燕如 |
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| 作者单位： | 1.浙江林学院经济林研究所, 浙江临安311300 |
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| 基金项目： | 浙江省科学技术厅重大项目(021102537) |
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| 摘 要： | 从历史文献考证和香榧Torreya grandis `Merrillii' 古树调查资料分析得出香榧是榧树Torreya grandis 中的优良类型(单株)经无性繁殖培育而成的榧树优良品种。香榧起源于唐代,扩大栽培于宋代, 元、明、清三代得到规模发展。由于会稽山区榧树的应用历史悠久和社会经济条件使香榧得以保护和发展起来, 所以是香榧的原产地域。香榧以其特有的形态特征,优良的品质和原产地域而区别于一般榧树及其他变异类型。香榧是优良品种和著名的产品品牌, 除正宗香榧外, 其他品种类型均不能称为香榧。图1 表1 参20
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| 关 键 词： | 香榧\栽培品种 原产地 考证 |
| 收稿时间： | 2005-05-08 |
Origin of Torreya grandis `Merrillii' |
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| LI Zhang-ju,CHENG Xiao-jian,DAI Wen-sheng,ZENG Yan-ru.Origin of Torreya grandis `Merrillii'[J].Journal of Zhejiang A&F University,2005,22(4):443-448. |
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| Authors: | LI Zhang-ju CHENG Xiao-jian DAI Wen-sheng ZENG Yan-ru |
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| Institution: | 1.Research Institute of Cash Forest, Zhejiang Forestry College, Lin,an 311300, Zhejiang , China |
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| Abstract: | Through making textual criticism on historical documents and investigation analysis on ancient Torreya grandis `Merrillii' trees , results are showed that Torreya grandis `Merrillii' is a superior cultivar of Torreya grandis , which is selected from superior trees of Torreya grandis and then cultivated by vegetative propagation . Torreya grandis `Merrillii' originated from the Tang Dynasty , expanded culture in Song Dynasty , received scale development in the Yuan , Ming and Qing Dynasties .Because of the long history in application of Torreya grandis and good social economic terms in the Kuaiji mountains area , Zhejiang Province , which made Torreya grandis `Merrillii' be protected and developed , Kuaiji mountains area is the country of origin of Torreya grandis `Merrillii ' .Torreya grandis `Merrillii' is different from common Torreya and other variety types of Torreya grandis with its peculiar morphological character , fine quality and land of origin .Torreya grandis `Merrillii' is a improved superior cultivar and a famous products brand , besides traditional Torreya grandis `Merrillii' , other variety types cant be called Torreya grandis `Merrillii' . Ch , 1 fig .1 tab .20 ref .] |
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