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水资源合理配置研究现状与发展趋势
引用本文:张颖,余新晓,谢宝元,宋维峰.水资源合理配置研究现状与发展趋势[J].中国水土保持科学,2004,2(4):92-97.
作者姓名:张颖  余新晓  谢宝元  宋维峰
作者单位:北京林业大学水土保持学院,100083,北京
基金项目:国家科技攻关项目"青海共和盆地水资源承载力研究"(200BA517A -09-03-01);本文由北京林业大学研究生培养基金资助
摘    要: 确保水资源的可持续利用,成为21世纪中国经济社会发展首要的资源环境问题,而要解决目前水资源的供需矛盾,实现水资源的可持续利用,必须进行水资源的合理配置。阐述水资源合理配置的研究内容、理论、方法、技术,分析国内外水资源合理配置的研究现状及存在问题,并对水资源合理配置的发展趋势作预测。

关 键 词:水资源合理配置  可持续发展  生态用水  决策支持系统  GIS
修稿时间:2004年3月8日

The Present Situation and the Developing Tendency in the Rational Allocation of Water Resources
Zhang Ying,Yu Xinxiao,Xie Baoyuan,Song Weifeng.The Present Situation and the Developing Tendency in the Rational Allocation of Water Resources[J].Science of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,2(4):92-97.
Authors:Zhang Ying  Yu Xinxiao  Xie Baoyuan  Song Weifeng
Institution:College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, 100083, Beijing, China
Abstract:To be sure the sustainable utilization of water resources, it has become the most important resources and environment problem of Chinese economy and society development in 21th century. If the conflict between supply and demand of water resources is resolved and realize the sustainable utilization of water resources, it will be necessary to rationally allocate the water resources. The research content, theory, method and technique in water resources rational allocation are mainly discussed; the international research process and problem in existence are analyzed and the developing tendency in the rational allocation of water resources is predicted.
Keywords:rational allocation of water resources  sustainable development  ecological water use  DSS  GIS
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