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迁安市花生测土配方施肥研究
引用本文:宁英达.迁安市花生测土配方施肥研究[J].安徽农业科学,2013(12):5335-5338.
作者姓名:宁英达
作者单位:迁安市农牧局,河北迁安,064400
摘    要:目的]为施肥分区和肥料配方提供依据。方法]采用3414试验方案,安排田间试验。应用养分丰缺指标法和线性分析,确定土壤供肥量和肥料利用率。结果]地膜花生试验地块土壤供氮量、供磷量、供钾量分别为156、51、72 kg/hm2,土壤氮肥、磷肥、钾肥的利用率分别为62.5%、30.7%和24.3%。裸地花生试验地块土壤供氮量、供磷量、供钾量分别为99、31、47 kg/hm2,土壤氮肥、磷肥、钾肥的利用率为53.8%、22.6%和20.3%。结论]地膜花生产量比裸地花生明显提高。

关 键 词:花生  土壤供肥量  校正系数  肥料利用率

Study of Formulated Fertilizer of Peanut in Qianan City
NING Ying-da.Study of Formulated Fertilizer of Peanut in Qianan City[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural Sciences,2013(12):5335-5338.
Authors:NING Ying-da
Institution:NING Ying-da(Qianan City Agriculture and Animal Husbandry Bureau,Qianan,Hebei 064400)
Abstract:Objective]The research aimed to provide the basis for the fertilization partition and fertilizer formula.Method]3414 testing program was adopted to arrange the field trial.The soil nutrient supplying amount and utilization rate of fertilizer were measured with abundant nutrient deficiency index method and linear analysis.Result]Soil nutrient supplying amount of N,P and K in mulching film field was 156,51 and 72 kg / hm2,and the utilization of N,P and K was 62.5%、30.7% and 24.3%.Soil nutrient supplying amount of N,P and K in bare land was 99,31 and 47 kg / hm2,and the utilization of N,P and K was 53.8%、22.6% and 20.3%.Conclusion]The yield of the peanut in mulching field was improved obviously compared with bare land.
Keywords:Peanut  Soil nutrient supplying amount  Correction coefficient  Utilization rate of fertilizer
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