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喷施锌肥对苹果叶片生长及果实品质的影响
引用本文:贾永华,牛锐敏,李晓龙,许泽华,窦云萍,王春良.喷施锌肥对苹果叶片生长及果实品质的影响[J].安徽农业科学,2013(36):13883-13885.
作者姓名:贾永华  牛锐敏  李晓龙  许泽华  窦云萍  王春良
作者单位:宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川,750002;宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川,750002;宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川,750002;宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川,750002;宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川,750002;宁夏农林科学院种质资源研究所,宁夏银川,750002
基金项目:宁夏自然科学基金项目(NZ1182);现代农业产业技术体系建设专项资金资助(CARS-28).
摘    要:目的]选择适宜的锌肥和使用时期,提高苹果果实含锌量.方法]以盛果期苹果树为试材,选择2种锌肥分别于坐果期和果实膨大期进行喷锌试验,果实成熟时测定各项指标.结果]根外喷锌能显著提高果实中锌含量,促进叶片生长,提高果实品质.结论]用3 000倍液的荷皇锌在果实膨大期喷施3次,苹果果实的舍锌量可达对照的2倍以上.

关 键 词:苹果  锌肥  品质

Effect of Spraying Zinc Fertilizer on Leaf Growth and Fruit Quality of Apple
Institution:JIA Yong-hua( 1.Institute of Germplasm Resources, Ningxia Academy of Agriculture & Forestry Sciences, Yinchuan, Ningxia 750002;)
Abstract:Objective] The choice of a suitable time and zinc fertilizer were used to enhancc zinc content in apples.Method] Two kinds of zinc fertilizer were chosen to spray on apples between the fructify time and final swell times.The indicators were tested when they are mature in autumn.Result] It can increase the content of zinc in apples.At the same time,it can promote the growth of leafs and quality of fruit.Conclusion] 3 000 times' zinc fertilizer can be used in final swell times for 3 times,the zinc content is higher than control of 2 times.
Keywords:Apple  Zinc fertilizer  Quality
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