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史密斯桉组织培养技术研究
引用本文:管朝旭,黄键,曾德贤,朱仁刚,范林元,陈剑英.史密斯桉组织培养技术研究[J].桉树科技,2010(2):12-17.
作者姓名:管朝旭  黄键  曾德贤  朱仁刚  范林元  陈剑英
作者单位:云南省林木种苗工作总站;
摘    要:本文探讨了史密斯桉组织培养技术。试验表明,经HgCl2消毒后用1%的氯化钙浸洗处理,能有效控制外植体褐化的发生,褐化死亡率仅为12.5%;始芽萌动以及初期继代培养阶段,采用F+6-BA 0.5 mg.L-1+IBA 0.3mg.L-1培养基,有利于外植体的不定芽诱导以及初期的继代扩大培养,增殖系数达3.7;在增殖与伸长生长阶段,采用改良H+6-BA 0.125~0.25 mg.L-1+IBA 0.25 mg.L-1+VC 20 mg.L-1+VB210 mg.L-1培养基,在保证较高增值系数的情况下,有利于芽的伸长生长;以1/3 MS为基本培养基,添加0.25 mg.L-1IBA对史密斯桉的根系诱导较为有效,生根率达37.8%。

关 键 词:史密斯桉  组织培养  伸长生长

Study on Tissue Culture of Eucalyptus smithii
GUAN Zhao-xu,HUANG Jian,ZENG De-xian,ZHU Ren-gang,FAN Lin-yuan,CHEN Jian-ying.Study on Tissue Culture of Eucalyptus smithii[J].Eucalypt Science & Technology,2010(2):12-17.
Authors:GUAN Zhao-xu  HUANG Jian  ZENG De-xian  ZHU Ren-gang  FAN Lin-yuan  CHEN Jian-ying
Institution:GUAN Zhao-xu,HUANG Jian,ZENG De-xian,ZHU Ren-gang,FAN Lin-yuan,CHEN Jian-ying(Forestry Seed and Seedling Station of Yunnan province,Kunming 650215,Yunnan,China)
Abstract:The technology of Eucalyptus smithii tissue culture was discussed.The experiment showed that the treatment effective to prevent browning was with dipping them into 1% CaCl2 after treated with HgCl2.The rate of brown and mortality rate was only 12.5%.The medium of F+6-BA 0.5 mg·L-1+IBA 0.3 mg·L-1 could promote the induction of adventitious buds and multiplication in the initial budding culture and the preliminary stage of subcultures,the ratio of multiplication could reach 3.7.A large ratio could gain and elongation growth of buds could be stimulated by using the medium of modified H+6-BA 0.125~0.25 mg·L-1+IBA 0.25 mg·L-1+ VC 20 mg·L-1 + VB 210 mg·L-1.The medium of 1/3 MS + 0.25 mg·L-1 IBA was suitable for rooting induction,and rooting ratio could be 37.8%.
Keywords:Eucalyptus smithii  tissue culture  elongation growth  
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