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晋南旱地小麦地膜覆盖品种筛选
引用本文:席吉龙,张建诚,李永山,李秀绒,柴永峰.晋南旱地小麦地膜覆盖品种筛选[J].山西农业科学,2012,40(11):1149-1151,1206.
作者姓名:席吉龙  张建诚  李永山  李秀绒  柴永峰
作者单位:山西省农业科学院棉花研究所,山西运城,044000
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD20B06);山西省科技攻关项目(20120311001-7)
摘    要:为给晋南旱地小麦地膜覆盖技术配套实施提供适宜的栽培品种,引进11个审定品种,在运城市进行筛选试验。结果表明,运旱719、运旱618、运旱20410、晋麦79号、运旱22-33和临旱6号有较高的光合速率,分别比晋麦47号提高65.69%,22.31%,22.11%,21.38%,15.43%,9.91%。运旱618、临旱6号、运旱719、运旱20410、晋麦79号和运旱22-33分别比晋麦47号增产18.6%,18.4%,15.3%,13.9%,7.2%,6.1%。运旱618、临旱6号适宜晋南地膜覆盖栽培,可大面积推广;运旱719、运旱20410在采取化控措施下适度推广。

关 键 词:旱地  小麦  地膜覆盖  品种筛选

Drought Resistant Wheat Varieties Screening under Plastic Mulching Condition in Semi-arid Southern Shanxi
XI Ji-long , ZHANG Jian-cheng , LI Yong-shan , LI Xiu-rong , CHAI Yong-feng.Drought Resistant Wheat Varieties Screening under Plastic Mulching Condition in Semi-arid Southern Shanxi[J].Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences,2012,40(11):1149-1151,1206.
Authors:XI Ji-long  ZHANG Jian-cheng  LI Yong-shan  LI Xiu-rong  CHAI Yong-feng
Institution:(Institute of Cotton,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Yuncheng 044000,China)
Abstract:Eleven wheat varieties were evaluated in the experiment to screen drought resistant wheat varieties under plastic mulching condition in semiarid southern Shanxi province in 2011-2012.The results showed Yunhan 719,Yunhan 618,Yunhan 20410,Jinmai 79,Yunhan 22-33 and Linhan 6 had higher photosynthetic efficiency and they increased photosynthetic efficiency by 65.69%,22.31%,22.11%,21.38%,15.43% and 9.91% respectively than Jinmai 47.Compared with Jinmai 47,yields of Yunhan 618,Linhan 6,Yunhan 719,Yunhan 20410,Jinmai 79 and Yunhan 22-33 increased by 18.6%,18.4%,15.3%,13.9%,7.2% and 6.1% respectively.We suggest Yunhan 618 and Linhan 6 should be extended,and Yunhan 719 and Yunhan 20410 should be extended under chemical control for lodging in semiarid southern Shanxi province.
Keywords:wheat  drought-resitant  plastic mulching  variety screening
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