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我国肉牛种业的发展现状与创新构想
引用本文:赵玉民.我国肉牛种业的发展现状与创新构想[J].中国牛业科学,2024,50(1):1-4.
作者姓名:赵玉民
作者单位:吉林省农业科学院
基金项目:财政部和农业农村部:国家现代农业产业技术体系项目(CARS-37)
摘    要:肉牛业是我国农业供给侧结构性改革发展中的重点产业,也是改善居民膳食结构、促进农民增收、农业增效的重要产业。近年来,我国肉牛业发展总体趋稳,但供需不平衡,牛肉市场仍有较大的发展空间,肉牛种业正处于高速发展的新时期。推动肉牛种业高质量发展不仅关系着我国国民生活水平及我国经济实力,更标志着我国国际地位的提升。本文立足于我国肉牛种业现阶段的发展现状,对影响我国肉牛种业发展的主要制约因素进行详细剖析,提出了我国肉牛种业发展的创新构想与突破路径,有望引导我国肉牛种业进入快车道,加速迈向联合育种的新时期,打破种源+牛肉“双重垄断”,实现肉牛种业由自主到主导的跨越。

关 键 词:肉牛  种业  创新
收稿时间:2023/11/7 0:00:00
修稿时间:2023/11/7 0:00:00

Development status and innovation concept of China's beef cattle breeding industry
Zhao Yumin.Development status and innovation concept of China's beef cattle breeding industry[J].China Cattle Science,2024,50(1):1-4.
Authors:Zhao Yumin
Institution:Jilin Academy of Agricultural Sciences
Abstract:Beef cattle industry is the key industry in the development of China''s agricultural supply-side structural reform, but also to improve the dietary structure of the population, to promote farmers to increase income, agricultural efficiency is an important industry. In recent years, the development of China''s beef cattle industry in general tends to stabilise, but the supply and demand is not balanced, the beef market still has a large space for development, the beef cattle seed industry is in a new period of rapid development. Promote the high-quality development of beef cattle seed industry is not only related to China''s national living standards and China''s economic strength, but also marks the improvement of China''s international status. This paper is based on the current stage of development of China''s beef cattle seed industry, the main constraints affecting the development of China''s beef cattle seed industry for detailed analysis, put forward the innovative concept of the development of China''s beef cattle seed industry and breakthrough path, is expected to guide China''s beef cattle seed industry to enter the fast lane, accelerating towards the joint breeding of the new period, breaking the seed source + beef "double monopoly It is expected to lead China''s beef cattle seed industry into the fast lane, accelerate towards a new period of joint breeding, break the "double monopoly" of seed source + beef, and realise the leap from autonomy to dominance of beef cattle seed industry.
Keywords:beef cattle  seed industry  innovation
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