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东方白鹳繁殖期生境选择与行为观察
引用本文:卢向东,王朝贵,王建强,田家龙,邵伟庚,肖爱忠,艾洪彦.东方白鹳繁殖期生境选择与行为观察[J].中国林副特产,2004(2):35-36.
作者姓名:卢向东  王朝贵  王建强  田家龙  邵伟庚  肖爱忠  艾洪彦
作者单位:1. 黑龙江省野生动物研究所,哈尔滨,150040
2. 牡丹江市林业局
3. 鹤北林业局
基金项目:黑龙江省科学技术厅青年基金资助项目(QC02C13),黑龙江省森工总局青年基金资助项目(K2002058)
摘    要:自1999年至2002年对东方白鹳在黑龙江省主要繁殖地——兴凯湖自然保护区进行了生境选择研究和 繁殖行为观察。结果表明:东方白鹳的繁殖期为4~6月;东方白鹳的巢区一般选择在没有人为干扰或干扰较 小,食物丰富而又有稀疏树木或小块丛林的开阔草原和农田沼泽地带;东方白鹳的巢通常位于树顶端的枝杈 上;在整个营巢和产卵期间,均有交尾的行为发生;产卵时间多数在4月中旬。

关 键 词:东方白鹳  生境选择  繁殖行为
修稿时间:2003年6月19日

Reproductive habitation selection of Oriental white stork and reproductive behavior observing
Lu Xiangdong,Wang Chaogui,Wang Jianqiang,Tian Jialong,Shao Weigeng,Xiao Aizhong,Ai Hongyan.Reproductive habitation selection of Oriental white stork and reproductive behavior observing[J].Forest By-product and Speciality in China,2004(2):35-36.
Authors:Lu Xiangdong  Wang Chaogui  Wang Jianqiang  Tian Jialong  Shao Weigeng  Xiao Aizhong  Ai Hongyan
Institution:1.Heilongjiang wildlife institute Harbin 150040;2.Mudanjiang forestry department;3.Hebeiforestry department
Abstract:Habitation selection of Oriental white stork and reproductive behavior were researched in Xinkaihu nature reserve from 1999 to 2002, which was main reproducing inhabit of Oriental white stork in Heilongjiang province. The result suggested that reproductive period of stork was from April to June in every year. The nest section was selected in the areas where there was abundant food but no interference of human being or slight interference, such as sparse trees grassland or farmland marsh. The nests were usually established on the top of trees. During building nest period and lay-egg period, mating action could be observed. Lay-egg time was in the middle ten days of April.
Keywords:Oriental white stork  habitation selection  reproductive behavior
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