| 密集烤房不同装烟方式烘烤效益研究 |
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| 引用本文： | 陈勇华,罗会斌,代光明,周兴华,刘其镜,邹文秀,李正华,杨力,冯山海.密集烤房不同装烟方式烘烤效益研究[J].安徽农业科学,2016,44(18). |
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| 作者姓名： | 陈勇华 罗会斌 代光明 周兴华 刘其镜 邹文秀 李正华 杨力 冯山海 |
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| 作者单位： | 贵州省铜仁市烟草公司,贵州铜仁,554300;贵州省印江县烟草分公司,贵州印江,555200;贵州省印江县农牧科技局,贵州印江,555200 |
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| 基金项目： | 铜市烟技[2015]3号。 |
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| 摘 要： | 目的]为密集烤房配套技术提供理论依据。方法]以烤烟品种K326为材料,采用传统挂杆、散叶堆放、散叶打捆插签、散叶插签、散叶网筐、散叶网格6种装烟方式进行烟叶烘烤效果对比试验。结果]试验表明,挂杆和散叶堆积干烟装烟设备成本低,散叶网筐装烟成本最高。散叶直接堆积烘烤干烟用工成本最低,散叶打捆插签用工成本最高。散叶网格烘烤干烟能耗成本最低,散叶堆积烘烤最高。从烤后经济性状上看,散叶插签烘烤最低,散叶网筐烘烤最高,其次为网格、散叶打捆插签烘烤。结论]散叶打捆插签和散叶网格烘烤值得推广。
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| 关 键 词： | 烤烟 装烟方式 密集烘烤 烟叶质量 效益 |
Bake Benefit of Different Loading Modes in Bulk Curing Barn |
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| Abstract: | Objective]To provides theoretical foundation for the supporting technology of bulk curing barn.Method] With flue-cured tobacco variety K326 as the material, comparative test on the bake benefits of six loading modes was carried out , which were traditional hang lever, scat-tered leaf stack, Scattered leaf bundling insertion, scattered leaf insertion, scattered leaf mesh frame, and scattered leaf grid.Result] Loading equipments of hang lever and scattered leaf stack had low cost;while the cost of scattered leaf grid was the highest .Direct stack of scattered leaf had the lowest labor cost;but scattered leaf bundling insertion had the highest labor cost .scattered leaf grid showed the minimum energy cost;while scattered leaf stack had the maximum energy cost.According to the economic traits after baking, scattered leaf insertion is the minimum, but mesh frame is the maximum , followed with grid and scattered leaf bundling insertion . Conclusion ] Scattered leaf bundling insertion and scattered leaf grid baking were worth of being popularized . |
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| Keywords: | Flue-cured tobacco Loading mode Bulk curing Tobacco leaf quality Benefit |
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