珊瑚对型轮虫和丰年虫无节幼体的捕食机制初探 |
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引用本文: | 王尔栋,王 钟,陈国华,等.珊瑚对型轮虫和丰年虫无节幼体的捕食机制初探[J].水产养殖,2014(1):1-4. |
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作者姓名: | 王尔栋 王 钟 陈国华 等 |
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作者单位: | [1]海南大学海洋学院,海南海口576228 [2]海口澜邦生物技术有限公司,海南海口576203 [3]三亚理工职业学院,海南三亚572622 |
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基金项目: | 海南大学“211工程”三期建设研究生科技创新平台(skxz2009 6229) |
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摘 要: | 为探讨珊瑚对生物活饵料的捕食机制,选取美丽鹿角珊瑚(Acropora formosa)和佳丽鹿角珊瑚(Acropora pulchra)为实验对象,以轮虫(SS-type Rotifer)和丰年虫(Artemia salina)无节幼体为生物活饵料进行投喂。通过对投喂饵料量、残余量,以及差值进行统计,从而探讨珊瑚的摄食情况及摄食偏好。结果表明:超小型轮虫平均剩余量8.16×104个,P=0.012(P0.05),实验前后轮虫密度有显著差异。丰年虫无节幼体平均剩余量2.3×103个,P=0.01(P0.05),实验前后丰年虫密度有显著性差异。超小型轮虫和丰年虫无节幼体可以是珊瑚的生物活饵料。
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关 键 词: | 珊瑚 捕食机制 轮虫 丰年虫无节幼体 |
Explore the prey mechanism of coral on biological live bait s-type Rotifer and Artemia nauplii |
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Institution: | Wang Erdong,Wang Zhong,Chen Guohua,Cai Feng,Lee Hongwu ( 1.Ocean College, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China; 2.Haikou Lanbang Bio-tech Co., LTD, Haikou 570203, China; 3.Sanya Polythenic College, Sanya 572022 , China) |
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Abstract: | In order to explore the prey mechanism of coral on biological live bait,Acroporaformosa and Acropora pulchra were selected as subjects in this paper. As the biological live bait,SS-type Rotifer ,A rtemia nauplii were the most commonly used in laboratory. Through the long-term recorded statistics of the amount of feeding bait,the residual feeds and their difference,we can make a conclusion of the corals'feeding situation and their feeding preference. The results showed that:Rotifera and Artemia nauplii maybe both biological live bait for the corals, Rotifera financial was 8.16×10^4 ind,P=0.012(P〈0.05). Artemia nauplii financial was 2.3×10^3 ind, P=0.01(P〈0.05). They both have significance level. |
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Keywords: | coral the prey mechanism SS-type Rotifer A rtemia salina |
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