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玉米脉动流化干燥数学模型的建立与验证
引用本文:尹磊昌,王相友,杨文.玉米脉动流化干燥数学模型的建立与验证[J].农业工程学报,2007,23(10):251-255.
作者姓名:尹磊昌  王相友  杨文
作者单位:山东理工大学轻工与农业工程学院,淄博,255049
摘    要:通过分析和试验研究,认为模型MR=(M-Me)/(M0-Me)=exp(-ktN)能较准确的描述玉米在脉动流化床干燥中的水分变化规律。模型中的系数kN主要受干燥器入口风温、风速、脉动频率和床层高度的影响。采用四因素的二次回归正交组合设计来拟合系数k、N与上述4个因素的关系,建立了脉动流化床上干燥玉米的回归数学模型。通过试验确认回归数学模型可以较准确的预测玉米在脉动流化床干燥中的水分变化。

关 键 词:流化床  脉动流化床  正交试验  数学模型
文章编号:1002-6819(2007)10-0251-05
收稿时间:2005/11/16 0:00:00
修稿时间:2005-11-16

Modeling of drying corn in pulsed fluidized bed and test validation
Yin Leichang,Wang Xiangyou and Yang Wen.Modeling of drying corn in pulsed fluidized bed and test validation[J].Transactions of the Chinese Society of Agricultural Engineering,2007,23(10):251-255.
Authors:Yin Leichang  Wang Xiangyou and Yang Wen
Institution:School of Light Industry and Agricultural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China;School of Light Industry and Agricultural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China;School of Light Industry and Agricultural Engineering, Shandong University of Technology, Zibo 255049, China
Abstract:It is found that the expressions MR=(M-Me)/(M0-Me)=exp(-ktN) can predict the change of moisture content exactly in pulsed fluidized bed. The coefficients(k and N) are mainly affected by the temperature of air, the velocity of air, the frequency of pulsed air and the thickness of the materials. That is, there are many factors in this model, so the quadratic recursive orthogonal knockdown design was used to establish the connection between the coefficients and four factors. The mathematical model of pulsed fluidized bed drying has been established in the paper. It is proved that the change of moisture content of the corn can be predicted exactly by the mathematical model in the drying process according to the experimental results.
Keywords:fluidized bed  pulsofluidized bed  orthogonal test  mathematical model
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