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YM型小麦温敏雄性不育系ATM3314育性遗传研究
引用本文:周菊红,李 轲,何蓓如,胡银岗.YM型小麦温敏雄性不育系ATM3314育性遗传研究[J].西北农业学报,2010,19(8):38-43.
作者姓名:周菊红  李 轲  何蓓如  胡银岗
作者单位:1. 西北农林科技大学,农学院,陕西杨凌,712100
2. 西北农林科技大学,农学院,陕西杨凌,712100;国家小麦改良中心,杨凌分中心,陕西杨凌,712100;陕西省农业分子生物学重点实验室,陕西杨凌,712100
基金项目:教育部重点科研项目,教育部春晖计划启动项目 
摘    要:以YM型小麦温敏雄性不育系ATM3314与恢复系中国春配制杂交组合,连续2 a对该组合的P1、F1、P2和F2代的育性进行了调查,采用植物数量性状主基因+多基因混合模型4世代联合分析法对YM型小麦温敏雄性不育系育性遗传进行了研究。结果表明,YM型小麦温敏雄性不育系育性受2对加性-显性-上位性主基因+多基因联合控制,主基因遗传率很高,分别为95.62%和90.32%;2008年为加性-显性-上位性多基因控制,2009年为加性-显性多基因控制,多基因遗传率分别为0.058%和6.11%,表明环境对其育性波动有较大影响。

关 键 词:小麦  温敏雄性不育  育性  主基因+多基因

Inheritance of Male Fertility in YM type Thermo sensitive Male Sterile Wheat Line ATM3314
ZHOU Juhong,LI Ke,HE Beiru,HU Yingang.Inheritance of Male Fertility in YM type Thermo sensitive Male Sterile Wheat Line ATM3314[J].Acta Agriculturae Boreali-occidentalis Sinica,2010,19(8):38-43.
Authors:ZHOU Juhong  LI Ke  HE Beiru  HU Yingang
Institution:ZHOU Juhong1,LI Ke1,HE Beiru1,HU Yingang1,2,3(1.College of Agronomy,Northwest A&F University,Yangling Shaanxi 712100,China,2.Yangling Branch of China National Wheat Improvement Center,3.Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Molecular Biology for Agriculture,China)
Abstract:Two-line hybrid wheat system is an important way to use heterosis in wheat.To reveal the inheritance of male fertility in thermo-sensitive male sterile(TMS) wheat lines is important for the breeding of TMS wheat line and application of two-line hybrid wheat theoretically and practically.In this study,the inheritance of male fertility in TMS wheat line was investigated by using 4 generations joint analysis method of mixed major gene plus polygene mixed inheritance model based on the fertility data of the P1,...
Keywords:Wheat  Thermo-sensitive male sterility(TMS)  Fertility  Mixed major gene plus polygene inheritance  
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